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Mentors Offering Maternal Support (M-O-M-S™): A Prenatal Program for Decreasing Maternal Anxiety and Depression

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Prenatal Depression
Preterm Birth
Maternal
Anxiety Fear
Infant, Low Birth Weight
Interventions
Behavioral: Mentors Offering Maternal Support (M-O-M-S)
Registration Number
NCT03393637
Lead Sponsor
University of the Incarnate Word
Brief Summary

The M-O-M-S project evaluates the effectiveness of the M-O-M-S program for improving birth outcomes and maternal-infant attachment and role satisfaction in a large military sample.

Detailed Description

The M-O-M-S project is a longitudinal, multi-site, randomized controlled trial to test program effectiveness for decreasing prenatal maternal anxiety and depression and increasing self-esteem and resilience and assess the relationship to pregnancy complications, birth outcomes, postpartum maternal-infant attachment, role satisfaction and parental stress.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
1717
Inclusion Criteria
  • Prima or multigravida, first trimester of pregnancy at consent, greater than or equal to 18 years old, active duty, a wife of an active duty service member, or a retiree
Exclusion Criteria
  • Anticipated permanent change of station during the study (unless going to another one of the study sites or able to complete all treatment components prior to move), dependent daughter of active duty or retired military, greater than 12 weeks gestation at consent, less than 18 years of age and inability to understand English.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
M-O-M-S InterventionMentors Offering Maternal Support (M-O-M-S)M-O-M-S intervention is 10, 1 hour prenatal mentored support groups
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scaleassessing change between gestational weeks 12, 16, 24, and 32 of pregnancy and 1, 3, & 6 months postpartum

10-item scale measuring the degree to which one values oneself

Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scalesassessing change between gestational weeks 12, 16, 24, and 32 of pregnancy and 1, 3, & 6 months postpartum

30-item instrument measuring the ability of the family (couple) to change its roles, rules, and power structure.

Social Support Indexassessing change between gestational weeks 12, 16, 24, and 32 of pregnancy and 1, 3, & 6 months postpartum

17-item scale measuring the extent to which families are integrated into the community, view the community as a source of support, and feel that the community can provide emotional, esteem, and network support

Family Index Coherenceassessing change between gestational weeks 12, 16, 24, and 32 of pregnancy and 1, 3, & 6 months postpartum

17-item instrument measuring the degree to which families feel committed to the military mission and identify a subscale of family coping to manage life changes and stresses

Brief Resilience Scaleassessing change between gestational weeks 12, 16, 24, and 32 of pregnancy and 1, 3, & 6 months postpartum

6-item instrument developed to measure the concept of "bouncing back from stress."

Postpartum Self-Evaluation Questionnaireassessing change between 1, 3, & 6 months postpartum

82-items measuring the woman's perceived postpartum adaptation to motherhood

Lederman Self-Evaluation Questionnaireassessing change between gestational weeks 12, 16, 24, and 32 of pregnancy

Seven dimensions of pregnancy-specific anxiety

Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scaleassessing change between gestational weeks 12, 16, 24, and 32 of pregnancy and 1, 3, & 6 months postpartum

10-item scale measuring prenatal or postpartum symptoms of depression

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Infant birthweightdelivery weight of infant documented at delivery

exact measure obtained from the delivery or infant record of the infants weight at birth in grams

Gestational age at birthat first prenatal appointment up to 12 weeks

Gestational age in weeks at birth determined from last menstrual period (LMP) and/or first trimester ultrasound

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Joint Base San Antonio

🇺🇸

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Madigan Army Medical Center

🇺🇸

Tacoma, Washington, United States

Naval Medical Center San Diego

🇺🇸

San Diego, California, United States

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