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Clinical Trials/NCT05690373
NCT05690373CompletedNot Applicable

Effects of Probiotics in Immune Response to Influenza Vaccination in Adults

The Archer-Daniels-Midland Company1 site in 1 country100 target enrollmentStarted: March 20, 2023Last updated:
Conditions

Trial Snapshot

Phase
Not Applicable
Status
Completed
Sponsor
Enrollment
100
Locations
1
Primary Endpoint
Seroconversion rate

Study Overview

Brief Summary

Assess efficacy of oral ingestion of a probiotic product on immune function in a population of healthy adult men and women in a clinical vaccination study.

Study Design

Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention Model
Parallel
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility Criteria

Ages
16 Years to 65 Years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Inclusion Criteria

  • Men and women
  • Age 16 - 65 y and healthy
  • Self-reported regular Dutch eating habits as assessed by questionnaire (3 main meals per day)
  • No influenza vaccination in 2022
  • Non-smokers
  • BMI 18.5-28
  • Adherence to habitual diet
  • no changes during study period
  • Signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

  • Recent vaccination
  • Acute or chronic illness (e.g., diabetes mellitus)
  • Gastrointestinal disorders (e.g., inflammatory bowel disease)
  • Acute gastroenteritis in the past 2 months
  • Immunodeficiency disorder
  • Use of immunosuppressive drugs (e.g. cyclosporine, azathioprine, systemic corticosteroids, antibodies)
  • Unexplained weight loss or weight gain of > 3 kg in the 3 months prior to pre-study screening
  • Alcohol or drug abuse
  • Mental status that is incompatible with the proper conduct of the study
  • History of cancer
  • Use of immune boosting supplements within 4 weeks before screening To be extended & specified in protocol phase

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Seroconversion rate

Time Frame: From baseline to week 6

Percentage of subjects achieving at least a 4-fold increase or an increase from \>10 to 40 in Antibody titer for seronegative subjects

Secondary Outcomes

  • Change in plasma cytokine levels(Baseline, week 2 and week 6)
  • Change in IgA antibodies against influenza(baseline, week 2, week 6)
  • Change in IgG antibodies against influenza(baseline, week 2, week 6)
  • Change in IgM antibodies against influenza(baseline, week 2, week 6)
  • Change in Gastrointestinal symptoms(baseline, week 2, week 6)
  • Change in Incidence of respiratory infections(baseline, week 2, week 6)

Investigators

Sponsor
The Archer-Daniels-Midland Company
Sponsor Class
Industry
Responsible Party
Sponsor

Study Sites (1)

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