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Study of beta2-Microglobulin Removal by Standard Versus New High Cut-Off Haemodialysis Membrane

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Renal Dialysis
Registration Number
NCT00824837
Lead Sponsor
Austin Health
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether a novel haemodialysis membrane, compared with the standard dialysis membrane, will increase the removal of beta2-microglobulin in chronic dialysis patients.

Detailed Description

Despite advances in treatment of kidney diseases, morbidity and mortality of chronic dialysis patients remains unsatisfactory. Standard haemodialysis membranes remove middle-sized molecule solutes poorly such as beta2-microglobulin, which has a pathogenic role in dialysis-related amyloidosis. Pre-dialysis beta2-microglobulin concentration has been shown to be independently predictive of mortality. A new polyamide haemodialysis membrane has been developed with increased pore size to increase the removal of middle-sized uraemic toxins such as beta2-microglobulin. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the new membrane in beta2-microglobulin removal compared with standard haemodialysis membrane in dialysis patients and the degree of increased loss of albumin as a potential limiting factor of its use.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
8
Inclusion Criteria
  • Chronic haemodialysis patients for more than 2 years
  • Urine output <100 mL per day
  • 3 haemodialysis sessions per week
  • Permanent arteriovenous dialysis access
Exclusion Criteria
  • Serum albumin <25 g/L

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Beta2-microglobulin removal by new larger pore membrane versus standard haemodialysis membrane5 weeks (2 weeks in each arm, 1-week washout period)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Albumin loss with the use of new larger pore membrane compared with standard haemodialysis membrane5 weeks (2 weeks in each arm, 1-week washout period)
Removal of low-molecular-weight solutes by new larger pore membrane versus standard haemodialysis membrane5 weeks (2 weeks in each arm; 1-week washout period)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Austin Health

🇦🇺

Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Austin Health
🇦🇺Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

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