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MRI and Biomarkers for Lung Nodules Detected During Lung Cancer Screening

Recruiting
Conditions
Lung Cancer
Registration Number
NCT05699213
Lead Sponsor
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Brief Summary

The primary objective of this pilot observational study is to evaluate the accrual and retention rate of a study population from a centralized lung cancer screening program to support MRI and blood-based biomarker research for lung cancer screening.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • Ability to read and understand informed consent
  • Male or female adults who are at high risk for lung cancer and are enrolled in the centralized lung cancer screening program: Based on USPSTF guidelines: Age 50-80 with 20 or greater pack-year smoking story who continue to smoke or quit within the past 15 years without sign or symptoms of lung cancer. Or based on National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines but do not meet the USPSTF guidelines, age 50-unlimited
  • Found to have one or more lung nodules that is 6mm or greater on screening LDCT
Exclusion Criteria
  • Persons with an active diagnosis of cancer
  • Persons with active signs or symptoms of lung cancer
  • Persons with mechanically, magnetically, or electrically activated implants, such as cardiac pacemakers, neurostimulators, and infusion pumps.
  • Persons with ferromagnetic implants and ferromagnetic foreign bodies, such as intracranial aneurysm clips, shrapnel and intraocular metal chips as these could become dislodged.
  • Persons who are pregnant, nursing, are implanted with intrauterine devices (IUD's) that are not MR-compatible
  • Persons unable to tolerate MRI imaging secondary to an inability to lie supine or severe claustrophobia.
  • Persons who are non-compliant with visit instructions, including inability to lie still, hold breath or follow procedure instructions

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Accrual and Retention Rate3 years

The primary outcome measure is the accrual and retention rate of a study population from a centralized lung cancer screening program to support MRI and blood-based biomarker research.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Concordance of Nodule Features: Presence of Calcifications3 years

The secondary objective of this study is to evaluate the concordance of imaging features of nodules on LDCT versus MRI in a screening population. Concordance for the presence of calcifications will be analyzed using McNemar's test, sensitivity and specificity.

Concordance of Size of Nodules3 Years

The secondary objective of this study is to evaluate the concordance of imaging features of nodules on LDCT versus MRI in a screening population. Concordance of the size of nodules on LDCT versus MRI will be analyzed using Bland Altman and linear regression.

Concordance of Nodule Features: Presence of Fat3 years

The secondary objective of this study is to evaluate the concordance of imaging features of nodules on LDCT versus MRI in a screening population. Concordance for the presence of fat will be analyzed using McNemar's test, sensitivity and specificity.

Concordance of Nodule Features: Presence of Spiculations3 years

The secondary objective of this study is to evaluate the concordance of imaging features of nodules on LDCT versus MRI in a screening population. Concordance for the presence of spiculations will be analyzed using McNemar's test, sensitivity and specificity.

Concordance of Nodule Features: Solid, Part Solid, Non-Solid3 years

The secondary objective of this study is to evaluate the concordance of imaging features of nodules on LDCT versus MRI in a screening population. Concordance for whether the nodule is solid, part solid, or non-solid will be analyzed using McNemar's test, sensitivity and specificity.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
🇺🇸Los Angeles, California, United States
Weijia Chua, M.D.
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