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Chest Physical Therapy on Arterial Blood Gases for Neonates Post Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy of Newborn
Registration Number
NCT06950723
Lead Sponsor
Cairo University
Brief Summary

Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) is a dangerous illness that happens when a newborn's brain does not receive adequate oxygen and blood flow, which can result in serious effects such as cerebral palsy and epilepsy. Infant diagnosed with HIE required ventilator support and subsequently developed pneumonia. They experienced respiratory problems and feeding challenges. Chest Physical Therapy is the best modalities to clear chest and improve ventilation.

Detailed Description

The purpose of this study to investigate the effect of chest physical therapy on Arterial Blood Gases for neonates post hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) in Neonatal intensive care unit.

Methods: Fifty neonates from both sexes, age from birth to 10 days, post HIE with chest problems were selected from neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) at Minia University hospital, Egypt. They were divided into two equal groups, control group (CG) received traditional medical treatment according to American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommendations and study group (SG) received traditional medical treatment plus Chest Physical Therapy (CPT) modalities in the form of postural drainage, percussion and vibration. The sessions will apply once daily for 6 days/week, each session is about 30 minutes, according to the neonate tolerance till complete clinical cure and discharge from NICU.

the outcome will measure by Timing of Arterial blood gases improvement, Duration required for clinical improvement, Duration of Mechanical ventilation, Duration of Hospitalization.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • Neonates with chest problems post Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy
Exclusion Criteria
  • Neonates with chest problems due to other Causes except post Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.
  • unstable medical status
  • Neonates with Post-operative s' respiratory problems due to any reasons.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Timing of Arterial blood gases improvement3-14 days

Time needed to improve Arterial blood gases due to CPT

Timing required for clinical improvement3-14 days

Time needed to improve clinical signs due to CPT

Timing needed for Mechanical Ventilation3-7 days

Time needed to Mechanical Ventilation support.

Hospitalization time5-21 days

All staying duration need for the neonates from admission till discharge from the hospital.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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