The Effect of Clinical Pilates Training on Balance and Postural Control of People With Parkinson's Disease.
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 40
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Tandem stance test
研究概览
简要总结
Many studies showed that clinical pilates exercises has positive effects on static and dynamic balance of different populations. It was suggested that this type of exercise reduce the risk of falls and physical damage. It also helps prevention of kyphotic posture. Parkinson's patients have both balance and postural problems but no study investigated the effect of clinical pilates exercises for this population. The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of clinical pilates exercise program on postural control and balance in individuals with Parkinson's disease.
详细描述
The patients will be randomly assigned into two groups: Clinical Pilates (CP) Group and Classic Physiotherapy (CF) Group. Both groups will be treated for 8 weeks. The evaluation of the patients will be done before the beginning of exercise program and will be repeated at the end. Static balance of patients will be evaluated with Single Leg Stance Test and Tandem Stance Test, dynamic balance with Functional Reach Test (FRT) and 30 second Chair Stand Test. Postural control and balance will also be evaluated with Berg Balance Scale and functional capacity by Timed Up and Go Test. Symptom severity and treatment complications of the patients will be evaluated with United Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 45 Years 至 70 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Stage 2-3 of Modified Hoehn & Yahr Scale
- •26 or> 26 points from the Mini Mental test
- •Having at least 2 years Parkinson Disease
排除标准
- •Serious mental and psychological disorder
- •Significant musculoskeletal disorders
- •Lower extremity deformation
- •Having another neurological disease
- •Drug or dose change during treatment
结局指标
主要结局
Tandem stance test
时间窗: 5 minutes
It is a test that evaluates the static balance by narrowing the ground contact area. The heel of one foot is adjusted to the end of the other foot. Patient is asked to try to stand without loss of balance and the time is recorded in seconds.
Functional reach test
时间窗: 5 minutes
A balance test designed to measure stability limits. The patient is asked to raise the dominant arm 90 ° and place it at the shoulder level and extend as far as it can go forward, without loss of movement or balance in the feet. Reduced ability to reach indicates an increased risk of falling in the future.
Sit-to-stand test
时间窗: 5 minutes
This test evaluates the patient's sit-up activity, lower extremity strength and dynamic balance. The patient's number of sitting and getting up within 30 seconds gives the test score.
Berg Balance Scale
时间窗: 15 minutes
This test is used to measure a person's static and dynamic balance performance. It is effective in assessing postural control and predicting the risk of falling. It is a 14-item test that uses 0 to 4 sequential scoring for each item. The total score range is from 0 to 56 and a higher score indicates a better balance.
One leg stance test
时间窗: 5 minutes
This test is used to measure balance and standing ability and gives an idea about the individual's ability to balance and the risk of falling. Test measures how many seconds the patient can stand on one leg.
Timed-up and Go test
时间窗: 5 minutes
When the command is given, the patient gets up from a normal chair, walks 3 meters, turns and walks back to the chair and sits down. The time starts when the command is given and ends when the person sits back in the chair.
次要结局
未报告次要终点