Factors Related to the Number of Visits to PT in PHC

Completed

• Conditions: Musculoskeletal Diseases or Conditions

• Registration Number: NCT04375007
• Lead Sponsor: Lund University

Brief Summary

Musculoskeletal disorders can be a large burden on individuals, health care and social care systems. The aim was to assess the feasibility of performing a prospective study investigating whether self-efficacy, fear of movement, empowerment or enablement has any relation to the number of visits to physiotherapists among patients with a musculoskeletal disorder in primary health care. Design was apProspective study with consecutively selection including patients seeking physiotherapist for the first time for a musculoskeletal disorder. Primary outcome measure included operational and practical feasibility regarding recruitment of participants, use of questionnaires and key variables to be collected as part of the study.

Detailed Description

Background: Musculoskeletal disorders can be a large burden on individuals, health care and social care systems. Patients with musculoskeletal disorders are often treated by physiotherapists in primary health care. Psychosocial variables can be a significant obstacle to recover from musculoskeletal injuries.

The primary aim of this pilot study was to assess the feasibility of performing a prospective study investigating whether self-efficacy, fear of movement, empowerment or enablement has any relation to the number of visits to physiotherapist among patients with a musculoskeletal disorder in primary health care.

Methods: Prospective study with consecutively selection including patients seeking physiotherapist for the first time for a musculoskeletal disorder. Primary outcome measure included operational and practical feasibility regarding recruitment of participants, use of questionnaires and key variables to be collected as part of the study. Secondary outcomes included correlation between self-efficacy (Exercise Self-Efficacy Scale (ESES-S)), fear of movement (Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK-SV)), empowerment (Making Decisions Scale ), enablement (Patient Enablement Instrument (PEI)) and number of visits to physiotherapist. Statistical analysis was done using IBM SPSS statistics version 24 with analysis of correlation using Spearman's rank correlation coefficient.

Study Timeline

• Study Start: 2017-09-01
• Primary Completion: 2018-01-31
• Study Completion: 2018-01-31
• Study First Submitted: 2020-04-30
• Status Verified: 2020-05
• Study First Submitted QC: 2020-05-04
• Last Update Submitted: 2020-05-04
• Study First Posted: 2020-05-05
• Last Update Posted: 2020-05-05

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: COMPLETED
• Sex: All
• Target Recruitment: 19

Inclusion Criteria

• Patients, who seek physiotherapist for the first time for a musculoskeletal disorder, are over 18 years of age and are able to read, write and understand Swedish.

Exclusion Criteria

• Patients, who have visited physiotherapist previous for the same musculoskeletal disorder and/or are diagnosed with malignant diseases. Patients, who suffer from dementia, severe mental illness or other conditions making them not able to understand the information about the study and not able to fill in the questionnaires.

Study & Design

• Study Type: OBSERVATIONAL
• Study Design: Not specified

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Number of visits	Through study completion, an average of 5 months	Count
Recruitment	Through study completion, an average of 5 months	Recruitment rate, time to recruit

Secondary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Exercise self-efficacy	At baseline	Questionnarie
Empowerment	At baseline	Questionnaire
Enablement	At baseline	Questionnaire
Kinesiophobia	At baseline	Questionnarie

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Primary Health Care Centre Åparken.; 🇸🇪 Tyringe, Sweden