MedPath

Laparoscopic Versus Open Incisional Hernia Repair

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Postoperative Pain
Complications
Recurrence
Interventions
Procedure: incisional hernia repair
Registration Number
NCT01420757
Lead Sponsor
Erasmus Medical Center
Brief Summary

Primary closure of incisional hernia without the use of a mesh shows recurrence rates of up to 54%. If a mesh is used, the defect can be closed tension-free. Using this method, recurrence rates have been reduced to 8-21%. Laparoscopic correction of incisional hernia is a relatively new technique in which the mesh is positioned intraperitoneally. Research has shown that this procedure is technical feasible and may have benefits for the patients.

The ongoing debate about the merits of endoscopic versus open incisional hernia repair prompts the need for a level 1 randomized controlled trial.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
206
Inclusion Criteria
  • hernia diameter between 3 and 15 cm
  • location at the ventral abdominal wall at least 5cm from costae and inguinal area
  • indication for elective repair
  • age of 18 years or older
  • written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
  • contraindication for pneumoperitoneum
  • an absolute contraindication for general anesthesia
  • history of open abdomen treatment
  • patients participating in other trials

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
openincisional hernia repairopen incisional hernia repair
laparoscopicincisional hernia repairlaparoscopic incisional hernia repair
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Postoperative pain4 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Postoperative analgesics use1 week
complications4 weeks
operation time1 day
length of hospital stay4 weeks
recurrence5 years
mortality5 years
© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath