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Bortezomib Plus Dexamethasone for Acquired Pure Red Cell Aplasia Failure or Relapse After First-line Treatment

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Acquired Pure Red Cell Aplasia
Interventions
Drug: bortezomib/dexamethasone
Registration Number
NCT04423367
Lead Sponsor
Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China
Brief Summary

This is an open-label, single-arm study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of bortezomib plus dexamethasone for acquired pure red cell aplasia failure or relapse after first-line treatment.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
18
Inclusion Criteria
  • ECOG ≤ 2.
  • Age from 18 to 70.
  • Diagnosed with acquired pure red cell aplasia.
  • Meets the criteria of first-line treatment failure or relapse.
  • Organs in good function.
  • Signed informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Nursing woman.
  • Active bacterial, virus, fungal or parasitic infection, including HIV infection, HBsAg or HBV DNA positive, HCV DNA positive, etc.
  • Secondary PRCA caused by lymphoproliferative disorders, including large granular lymphocytic leukemia, waldenström macroglobulinemia, small lymphocytic lymphoma/chronic lymphocytic leukemia, etc.
  • Secondary PRCA caused by either smoldering multiple myeloma or symptomatic multiple myeloma.
  • Secondary PRCA caused by either ABO major mismatched stem cell transplantation or organ transplantation.
  • Secondary PRCA caused by solid tumors except for thymoma.
  • Secondary PRCA caused by drugs or pregnancy.
  • Secondary PRCA caused by the B19 virus.
  • Have contraindications for glucocorticoids, or unable to tolerate glucocorticoids for comorbidities.
  • Previously received treatment in other trials within 4 weeks before enrollment.
  • Previously treated with the proteasome inhibitor.
  • Experience active hemorrhage condition, including gastrointestinal bleeding, respiratory tract bleeding and central nervous system bleeding within 2 months before enrollment or during bortezomib/dexamethasone treatment.
  • Have a history of malignant tumors.
  • Have a history of mental illness.
  • Inability to understand or to follow study procedures.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
bortezomib/dexamethasonebortezomib/dexamethasoneEnrolled patients will receive the combination therapy of bortezomib and dexamethasone.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall response ratewithin 12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Frequency and severity of adverse events and severe adverse eventswithin 12 weeks
Relapse free survivalwithin 24 and 48 weeks

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

The Second Affilated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University

🇨🇳

Tai'an, Shandong, China

Regenerative Medicine Center

🇨🇳

Tianjin, China

Zhoukou Central Hospital

🇨🇳

Zhoukou, Henan, China

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