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Assessment of Lipid Profile in Juvenile Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Recruiting
Conditions
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Interventions
Other: lipid profile
Registration Number
NCT06151990
Lead Sponsor
Assiut University
Brief Summary

. To determine pattern and frequency of dyslipoproteinemia in patients with newly diagnosed juvenile SLE and to assess effect of disease activity on lipid profile of patients with juvenile SLE.

Detailed Description

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by multisystem inflammation and the presence of circulating autoantibodies against self-antigens leading to inflammatory damage of many target organs including the skin, joints, kidneys, blood cells, blood vessels, and the central nervous system.Premature atherosclerosis has been recognized as an important issue for patients with SLE since the mid-1970s. Among the traditional risk factors of atherosclerosis, a history of smoking, diabetes, hypertension, and abnormal lipid profile have been shown to be important (7). In patients with juvenile SLE, smoking, diabetes, and uncontrolled hypertension are not common and therefore abnormal lipid profiles may be the most important risk factor.The lipid profile of both children and adults with SLE is the result of a combination of the influences of active disease, therapies, and genetics. The best way to determine the maximal potential effect of disease activity itself would be to examine patients at the time of presentation of SLE, when they are likely to have high disease activity but no effect of corticosteroid therapy.Studies in patients with active SLE suggested that there is a distinct pattern of lipid abnormalities of increased very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) and triglycerides and decreased high-density lipoprotein (HDL-C), cholesterol and apolipoprotein A1 levels ("active SLE pattern")

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
102
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Patients who are diagnosed according to 2019 European League against Rheumatism (EULAR) /American College of Rheumatology (ACR) SLE classification criteria .
  2. Patients diagnosed with jSLE between 5 and 18 years of age
Exclusion Criteria
    1. Patients on lipid lowering drugs for any other reason. 2. Patients with other autoimmune disease.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
newly diagnosed juvenile systemic lupus erythematosuslipid profile-
old cases of juvenile systemic lupus not in activity(controlled)lipid profile-
old cases of juvenile systemic lupus in activitylipid profile-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
lipid profile2 years

effect of disease activity on lipid profile of patients with JSLE

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Assiut university

🇪🇬

Assiut, Egypt

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