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Comparison of the Centric Relation Recorded by Two Methods Using Cone Beam Computed Tomography

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Tooth Loss
Interventions
Procedure: the centric relation
Registration Number
NCT05512442
Lead Sponsor
Fujian Medical University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study was to investigate and compare the variation in mandibular relation recorded by the gothic arch methods and the K7 method using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT)

Detailed Description

ten asymptomatic participants were selected,the centric relation registrations were separately recorded according to the technique of the gothic arch method and the neuromuscular method,subsequent, they were instructed to perform CBCT wearing two bite registrations,thus using dophin software to calculate the tmj space and the upper airway and using exocad software to ananyse the mandibular position, Data were analysed with paired t-test

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
10
Inclusion Criteria

absence of the mandibular position Classified as ASA 1 or 2 (normal healthy patient or with mild systemic disease, according to the American Society of Anaesthesiologists Physical Status Classification System); Absence of the symptoms and signs of the temporomandibular joint; Willing to participate and to sign a written informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria

Cardiac pacemaker carriers and pregnant women; people with heart pace disorders and epilepsy; Temporomandibular or craniocervical disorders.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
record the centric relation using the neuromuscular methodthe centric relationthe participant were subjected to a low-frequency transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) using the J5 Myotronics for 45 minutes,With the help of TENS, complete relaxation of the muscles were achieved and the mandibular musculature was induced to guide the mandible in the physiologic position,thus using K7 to track the physical mandibular positon which was defined as the neuromuscular position.
record the centric relation using the gothic tracing methodthe centric relationthe vertical dimension of occlusion (VDO) were were determineded through facial appearance observation,thus,the patients were trained to execute bordering protrusive, retrusive and bilateral lateral-protrusive movements wearing the intraoral apparatus and a Gothic Arch Tracing was made, the apex of the Gothic Arch Tracing was defined as the gothic arch position.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
the temporomandibular joint spaceimmediately

according to the method of Ikeda and Kawamura, tmj space measurement in sagittal of the CBCT images were performed

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
the upper airwayimmediately

Using the sinus/airway feature of the Dolphin software to reconstruct the upper airway,it included three region: the nasopharynx, oropharynx, and hypopharynx

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Fujian Medical University

🇨🇳

Fuzhou, Fujian, China

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