Supplementation of Vitamin D3 in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Diseases and Hypovitaminosis D
- Conditions
- Ulcerative Colitis (UC)Crohn's Disease (CD)
- Interventions
- Dietary Supplement: Vitamin D3
- Registration Number
- NCT01877577
- Lead Sponsor
- University of California, San Francisco
- Brief Summary
This study aims to evaluate the effect of vitamin D3 supplementation on disease activity and quality of life in IBD patients deficient in vitamin D, and also help determine the optimal dose of vitamin D3 for them.
Hypothesis: Supplementation of vitamin D3 in IBD patients with hypovitaminosis D can improve their quality of life and decrease IBD activity.
- Detailed Description
The incidence of hypovitaminosis D has been reported to be as high as 75% in patients with IBD. However, it is unclear whether low vitamin D levels contribute to the pathogenesis of IBD or are a consequence of IBD. Recent animal data studies suggest that maintenance of the epithelial barrier integrity in the large intestine by vitamin D is important in preventing IBD.
However, more evidence is required to determine the effect of vitamin D3 supplementation in patients with IBD. Furthermore, there is no clear consensus regarding the appropriate dose of vitamin D supplementation in IBD patients.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 30
- Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis)
- 18 years of age or older
- 25(OH)D levels <30ng/ml
- willing to give informed written consent
- Age < 18 years
- Women who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant
- Patients already taking vitamin D3 ≥2,000 IU/daily prior to study enrollment
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description 2000 I/U Vitamin D3 Vitamin D3 2000 I/U Vitamin D3 Daily 4000 I/U Vitamin D3 Vitamin D3 4000 I/U Vitamin D3 Daily
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method vitamin D3 supplementation in IBD patients with hypovitaminosis D. 90 days after patient taking the Vitamin D3 supplement daily To determine the appropriate dose of vitamin D3 supplementation in IBD patients with hypovitaminosis D.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method vitamin D3 supplementation on disease activity and quality of life 90 days after patient taking the Vitamin D3 supplement daily To assess the effect of vitamin D3 supplementation on IBD disease activity and quality of life in patients with IBD and hypovitaminosis D.
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Community Regional Medical Center, Ambulatory Care Center
🇺🇸Fresno, California, United States