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Supplementation of Vitamin D3 in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Diseases and Hypovitaminosis D

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Ulcerative Colitis (UC)
Crohn's Disease (CD)
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Vitamin D3
Registration Number
NCT01877577
Lead Sponsor
University of California, San Francisco
Brief Summary

This study aims to evaluate the effect of vitamin D3 supplementation on disease activity and quality of life in IBD patients deficient in vitamin D, and also help determine the optimal dose of vitamin D3 for them.

Hypothesis: Supplementation of vitamin D3 in IBD patients with hypovitaminosis D can improve their quality of life and decrease IBD activity.

Detailed Description

The incidence of hypovitaminosis D has been reported to be as high as 75% in patients with IBD. However, it is unclear whether low vitamin D levels contribute to the pathogenesis of IBD or are a consequence of IBD. Recent animal data studies suggest that maintenance of the epithelial barrier integrity in the large intestine by vitamin D is important in preventing IBD.

However, more evidence is required to determine the effect of vitamin D3 supplementation in patients with IBD. Furthermore, there is no clear consensus regarding the appropriate dose of vitamin D supplementation in IBD patients.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis)
  • 18 years of age or older
  • 25(OH)D levels <30ng/ml
  • willing to give informed written consent
Read More
Exclusion Criteria
  • Age < 18 years
  • Women who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant
  • Patients already taking vitamin D3 ≥2,000 IU/daily prior to study enrollment
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
2000 I/U Vitamin D3Vitamin D32000 I/U Vitamin D3 Daily
4000 I/U Vitamin D3Vitamin D34000 I/U Vitamin D3 Daily
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
vitamin D3 supplementation in IBD patients with hypovitaminosis D.90 days after patient taking the Vitamin D3 supplement daily

To determine the appropriate dose of vitamin D3 supplementation in IBD patients with hypovitaminosis D.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
vitamin D3 supplementation on disease activity and quality of life90 days after patient taking the Vitamin D3 supplement daily

To assess the effect of vitamin D3 supplementation on IBD disease activity and quality of life in patients with IBD and hypovitaminosis D.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Community Regional Medical Center, Ambulatory Care Center

🇺🇸

Fresno, California, United States

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