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The University of Hong Kong Neurocognitive Disorder Cohort

Conditions
Neurocognitive Disorder
Vascular Dementia
Alzheimer Dementia
Age-related Cognitive Decline
Mild Cognitive Impairment
Interventions
Diagnostic Test: Neurocognitive battery
Diagnostic Test: MRI
Biological: Blood tests
Diagnostic Test: EEG with event-related potential (ERP)
Diagnostic Test: Amyloid PET CT
Registration Number
NCT03275363
Lead Sponsor
The University of Hong Kong
Brief Summary

The HKU Neurocognitive Disorder (NCD) Cohort is a hospital-based, prospective, observational study of older HK Chinese adults with cognitive impairment, with a special focus on studying patients with subjective cognitive decline and mild cognitive impairment.

Detailed Description

The HKU Neurocognitive Disorder (NCD) Cohort is a hospital-based, prospective, observational study of older HK Chinese adults with cognitive impairment, with a special focus on studying patients with subjective cognitive decline and mild cognitive impairment, and in particular the biomarkers that predict cognitive and functional decline.

Comprehensive profiling of each subject is performed through a multi-domain assessment protocol including detailed demographics, lifestyle factors, neuropsychological battery, mood, MRI, genetics, blood biomarkers, and other patient-centred parameters including level of disability, quality of life and societal engagement. Ongoing annual follow up captures the essential clinical events and changes in neurocognitive function (conversion to MCI or dementia), mood, level of disability and quality of life; as well as repeat blood tests.

The HKU NCD Cohort is the first-ever Asian dementia cohort to be formally included into the Dementia Platforms UK, achieving an international collaborative status with other UK-based cohorts. The study neuropsychological battery is aligned with the NACC UDS3 battery.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
500
Inclusion Criteria
  • Older adults with or without neurocognitive disoder. HKU NCD Cohort focuses primarily on people with Subjective Cognitive Decline (SCD) and Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI).
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Severe Parkinson's disease, major depressive disorder or severe psychiatric conditions, significant communication difficulties (e.g. aphasia, deafness), terminal cancer or likely end-of-life in the next 12 months.
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Cognitively normal controls (CNC)Neurocognitive batteryNo subjective memory complaints Normal HK-MoCA Normal instrumental ADL All interventions as described
Cognitively normal controls (CNC)MRINo subjective memory complaints Normal HK-MoCA Normal instrumental ADL All interventions as described
Cognitively normal controls (CNC)Blood testsNo subjective memory complaints Normal HK-MoCA Normal instrumental ADL All interventions as described
Cognitively normal controls (CNC)EEG with event-related potential (ERP)No subjective memory complaints Normal HK-MoCA Normal instrumental ADL All interventions as described
Mild cognitive impairment (MCI)MRISubjective memory complaints Low HK-MoCA Normal instrumental ADL All interventions as described
Alzheimer's dementiaBlood testsSubjective memory complaints Low HK-MoCA Poor instrumental ADL Probable Alzheimer's disease All interventions as described except EEG with ERP
Alzheimer's dementiaNeurocognitive batterySubjective memory complaints Low HK-MoCA Poor instrumental ADL Probable Alzheimer's disease All interventions as described except EEG with ERP
Vascular dementiaNeurocognitive batterySubjective memory complaints Low HK-MoCA Poor instrumental ADL Related to stroke / cerebrovascular disease All interventions as described except EEG with ERP
Vascular dementiaMRISubjective memory complaints Low HK-MoCA Poor instrumental ADL Related to stroke / cerebrovascular disease All interventions as described except EEG with ERP
Vascular dementiaAmyloid PET CTSubjective memory complaints Low HK-MoCA Poor instrumental ADL Related to stroke / cerebrovascular disease All interventions as described except EEG with ERP
Subjective cognitive decline (SCD)Neurocognitive batterySubjective memory complaints Normal HK-MoCA Normal instrumental ADL All interventions as described
Subjective cognitive decline (SCD)MRISubjective memory complaints Normal HK-MoCA Normal instrumental ADL All interventions as described
Mild cognitive impairment (MCI)Blood testsSubjective memory complaints Low HK-MoCA Normal instrumental ADL All interventions as described
Alzheimer's dementiaMRISubjective memory complaints Low HK-MoCA Poor instrumental ADL Probable Alzheimer's disease All interventions as described except EEG with ERP
Vascular dementiaBlood testsSubjective memory complaints Low HK-MoCA Poor instrumental ADL Related to stroke / cerebrovascular disease All interventions as described except EEG with ERP
Subjective cognitive decline (SCD)Blood testsSubjective memory complaints Normal HK-MoCA Normal instrumental ADL All interventions as described
Subjective cognitive decline (SCD)EEG with event-related potential (ERP)Subjective memory complaints Normal HK-MoCA Normal instrumental ADL All interventions as described
Subjective cognitive decline (SCD)Amyloid PET CTSubjective memory complaints Normal HK-MoCA Normal instrumental ADL All interventions as described
Mild cognitive impairment (MCI)Neurocognitive batterySubjective memory complaints Low HK-MoCA Normal instrumental ADL All interventions as described
Alzheimer's dementiaAmyloid PET CTSubjective memory complaints Low HK-MoCA Poor instrumental ADL Probable Alzheimer's disease All interventions as described except EEG with ERP
Mild cognitive impairment (MCI)EEG with event-related potential (ERP)Subjective memory complaints Low HK-MoCA Normal instrumental ADL All interventions as described
Mild cognitive impairment (MCI)Amyloid PET CTSubjective memory complaints Low HK-MoCA Normal instrumental ADL All interventions as described
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cognitive decline1 year

Change in total HK-MoCA score between baseline and follow-up

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Functional decline1 year

Change in Lawton's IADL score between baseline and follow-up

Neuropsychiatric decline1 year

Change in Neuropsychiatric Index (NPI) between baseline and follow-up

Quality of life decline1 year

Change in QoL-AD score between baseline and follow-up

Change in cognitive impairment status1 year

Progression to mild cognitive impairment (MCI) or dementia status

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Medicine, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong

🇭🇰

Hong Kong, Hong Kong

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