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The Feasibility of Sugammadex for General Anesthesia in Patients Undergoing Kidney and Pancreas Transplantation Surgery

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Surgery
Interventions
Drug: Normal saline
Registration Number
NCT04944303
Lead Sponsor
Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
Brief Summary

The effectiveness and safety of sugammadex were confirmed in pancreas kidney transplatation patients for reversal of deep neuromuscular blockade induced by rocuronium.Sugmmadex can reduce the length of PACU stay.

Detailed Description

A randomized clinical trial was conducted between 18 December 2020 and 21 April 2021.A total of forty patients who underwent simultaneous kidney and pancreas transplantation surgery.All of the patients were randomized divided into normal saline group (Group C, n =20) and sugammadex group (Group S, n =2). Group C did not receive any neuromuscular block antagonist(NMBA). Group S received sugammadex 4 mg kg-1 at 1-2 post-tetanic counts for reversal of rocuronium NMB. The neuromuscular blockade was monitored via a peripheral nerve stimulator TOF watch SX acceleromyography. Patients received adequate doses of rocuronium to maintain an enough neuromuscular blockade during the whole surgery. Serum creatinine (CREA), blood glucose (Glu) levels were measured at T0, 8h(T1), 12h(T2), 36h(T3), 60h(T4), 84h(T5), and 108h(T6), and blood pressure (MAP), heart rate (HR), blood oxygen saturation (SpO2) and stay time in PACU were recorded.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
52
Inclusion Criteria
  1. age between 25 and 62 years
  2. body mass index (BMI)of 18.5-24.9kg/m2
  3. American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) score from I to III.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. history of allergy to narcotic drugs and other drugs
  2. cardiopulmonary insufficiency
  3. congestive heart failure
  4. neuromuscular disease,such as myasthenia gravis
  5. severe liver dysfunction
  6. hyperkalemia
  7. history of malignant hyperfever .

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
SugammadexNormal salineIn the early group, the injection of muscle relaxant was stopped 2min the operation finish, and 4mg kg-1 of sugammadex was injected .
Normal SalineNormal salinethe injection of muscle relaxant was stopped 2min the operation finish, and equal normal saline was injected .
SugammadexSugammadexIn the early group, the injection of muscle relaxant was stopped 2min the operation finish, and 4mg kg-1 of sugammadex was injected .
Normal SalineSugammadexthe injection of muscle relaxant was stopped 2min the operation finish, and equal normal saline was injected .
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The recovery time of the neuromuscular blockade in both groupsup to 3 months

Group S received sugammadex 4 mg kg-1 at 1-2 post-tetanic counts for reversal of rocuronium NMB

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean blood pressure (MAP)up to 3 months

MAP was measured at the time of sugammadex injection T0, 8hours after the injection(T1), 12hours after the injection(T2), 36hours after the injection(T3), 60hours after the injection(T4), 84hours after the injection(T5), and 108hours after the injection(T6)

Heart rate(HR),time(T),hour(h)up to 3 months

HR was measured at at the time of sugammadex injection T0, 8hours after the injection(T1), 12hours after the injection(T2), 36hours after the injection(T3), 60hours after the injection(T4), 84hours after the injection(T5), and 108hours after the injection(T6)

blood oxygen saturation (SpO2),time(T),hour(h)up to 3 months

SpO2 was measured at at the time of sugammadex injection T0, 8hours after the injection(T1), 12hours after the injection(T2), 36hours after the injection(T3), 60hours after the injection(T4), 84hours after the injection(T5), and 108hours after the injection(T6)

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

The Second Affiliated Hospital,Guangzhou Medical University

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, China

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