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Effect of motor dual task training in water on balance and gait of patients with chronic stroke: A randomized trial

Not Applicable
Conditions
Nervous System Diseases
stroke
Registration Number
PACTR201801002901262
Lead Sponsor
faculty of physical therapy Cairo university
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Pending
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria

Patient with age ranging from 45-55 years; (ii) duration of illness ranged from six months to one year;
(iii) The muscle tone of affected lower limb ranged from 1 to 1+ according to Modified Ashworth Scale ;
(iv) Patients had a brunnstrom stage of 4 for lower limb;
(v) having the ability to walk 10 meters independently without assistance; Ability to understand and follow the researcher¿s instructions;
(vi) Ability to communicate and understand with Mini-Mental Status Examination score of over 24 points

Exclusion Criteria

(i) previous stroke or other neurological diseases or disorders.
(ii) balance disorders due to cerebellar or vestibular dysfunction;
(iii) orthopedic disorders (i.e. severe osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, peripheral nerve injuries, history of fractures or surgeries involving lower limbs, pelvis, or back, or significant low back pain);
(iv) marked superficial and/or deep sensory loss, deafness, blindness and cognitive impairment (inability to follow simple verbal commands during testing);
(v) an open skin wound or skin disease; (vi) fecal incontinence;
(vii) fearful of walking in an underwater environment.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
measurement of dynamic balance indices including over all stability index, anteroposterior stability index and mediolateral stability index by using the biodex balance system.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
measurement of kinematic gait parameters including walking speed,stride length and step length by using the gait trainer system.
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