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Vaginal Misoprostol Versus Bilateral Uterine Artery Ligation in Decreasing Blood Loss in Trans-abdominal Myomectomy

Phase 4
Conditions
Vaginal Misoprostol and Bilateral Uterine Artery Ligation in Decreasing Blood Loss in Trans-abdominal Myomectomy
Interventions
Procedure: bilateral uterine artery ligation
Registration Number
NCT02643186
Lead Sponsor
Ain Shams Maternity Hospital
Brief Summary

The study aims at comparison between the effect of preoperative misoprostol and bilateral uterine artery ligation regarding their effect to decrease blood loss in transabdominal myomectomy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
62
Inclusion Criteria
  • women in the reproductive age (20-40 years) diagnosed as having uterine fibroids who are consenting to have trans- abdominal myomectomy in the postmenstrual period diagnosed by: clinical symptoms and signs:
  • abnormal uterine bleeding (menorrhagia or/and metrorrhagia)
  • pain (dull aching lower abdominal pain or dysmenorrhea)
  • pressure symptoms (dyspareunia, dysuria, dyschezia or /and backache)
  • progressive abdominal enlargement (abdominal swelling) ultrasound (abdominal or transvaginal) to confirm the clinical diagnosis:
  • maximum diameter of the largest fibroid is greater than 4 cm
  • maximum number of uterine myomas is not to be more than 5 myomas
  • uterine fibroid may be subserous or intramural
Exclusion Criteria
  • obesity (BMI >30 kg/m2)
  • cardiac, endocrine, pulmonary or hematological disease (including anemia; hemoglobin level below 10 gm/dl)
  • patients known to be allergic to prostaglandin preparations
  • patients who received preoperative hormonal therapy (GnRH analogue)
  • patients presented by or with suspected malignant gynecological disease patients diagnosed as having submucous uterine fibroids, cervical or supracervical fibroids, broad ligamentary fibroids and pedunculated fibroids patients with contraindication to general anaesthesia
  • patients with positive pregnancy test
  • virgin patients

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
uterine artery ligation groupbilateral uterine artery ligationbilateral uterine artery ligation in decreasing blood loss in transabdominal myomectomy
misoprostol grouppreoperative vaginal misoprostolpreoperative vaginal misoprostol in decreasing blood loss in transabdominal myomectomy
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
estimated intraoperative blood loss measured in milliliters60 min
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
duration of hospital stay in days7 days
operative time in minutes60 min
the need for conversion from myomectomy to hysterectomy60 min

It is indicated when there is uncontrolled intra-operative hemorrhage affecting the patient's vital signs and not responsive to conservative measures when it is impossible to reconstruct the uterus because of the many defects left by the removal of multiple fibroids

differance between pre and post operative hemoglobin and hematocrit levels24 hours
the need of intra-operative blood transfusion60 min

Below a hemoglobin concentration of 7 g/dL requiring blood transfusion. It is indicated when intra-operative blood loss exceeds 15% of the patient's estimated blood volume, which is equal to the patient's weight in kilograms multiplied by 10).

intraoperative or postoperative complications24 hours

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Ain Shams University

🇪🇬

Cairo, Egypt

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