Combined Metformin and Clomiphene Citrate (CC) or Laparoscopic Ovarian Diathermy for Women With CC Resistant Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
- Conditions
- Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
- Interventions
- Procedure: Laparoscopic ovarian diathermy (LOD)
- Registration Number
- NCT00969631
- Lead Sponsor
- Mansoura University
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare and determine the efficacy of combined metformin and Clomiphene citrate administration to that of laparoscopic ovarian diathermy (LOD) in infertile women with Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) not responding to treatment with Clomiphene alone.
- Detailed Description
All patients in the combined metformin-CC group received metformin HCl (Cidophage®;Chemical Industries Development,Cairo, Egypt), 500 mg thrice daily for 6-8 weeks. Then after the end of this period, they received 100 mg CC (Clomid®; Global Napi Pharmaceuticals,Cairo, Egypt) for 5 days starting from day 3 of menstruation (increased by 50 mg in the next cycle in case of anovulation ). Patients continued treatment for up to six cycles. Metformin was stopped only when pregnancy was documented. All patients in the control group underwent laparoscopic ovarian diathermy, then followed up for 6 months.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 282
- CC resistant PCOS
- Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
- Cushing syndrome
- Androgen secreting tumors
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Metformin-CC metformin HCl (Cidophage®; CID,Cairo, Egypt), CC (Clomid®; Global Napi Pharmaceuticals,Cairo, Egypt),Cairo, Egypt) - Laparoscopic ovarian diathermy (LOD) Laparoscopic ovarian diathermy (LOD) -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method occurrence of ovulation and midcycle endometrial thickness (mm).
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method occurrence of pregnancy, miscarriage, multiple pregnancy and live birth rates.
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Mansoura University Hospitals, OB/GYN department
🇪🇬Mansoura, Dakahlia Governorate, Egypt