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Combined Metformin and Clomiphene Citrate (CC) or Laparoscopic Ovarian Diathermy for Women With CC Resistant Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00969631
Lead Sponsor
Mansoura University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare and determine the efficacy of combined metformin and Clomiphene citrate administration to that of laparoscopic ovarian diathermy (LOD) in infertile women with Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) not responding to treatment with Clomiphene alone.

Detailed Description

All patients in the combined metformin-CC group received metformin HCl (Cidophage®;Chemical Industries Development,Cairo, Egypt), 500 mg thrice daily for 6-8 weeks. Then after the end of this period, they received 100 mg CC (Clomid®; Global Napi Pharmaceuticals,Cairo, Egypt) for 5 days starting from day 3 of menstruation (increased by 50 mg in the next cycle in case of anovulation ). Patients continued treatment for up to six cycles. Metformin was stopped only when pregnancy was documented. All patients in the control group underwent laparoscopic ovarian diathermy, then followed up for 6 months.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
282
Inclusion Criteria
  • CC resistant PCOS
Exclusion Criteria
  • Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
  • Cushing syndrome
  • Androgen secreting tumors

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Metformin-CCmetformin HCl (Cidophage®; CID,Cairo, Egypt), CC (Clomid®; Global Napi Pharmaceuticals,Cairo, Egypt),Cairo, Egypt)-
Laparoscopic ovarian diathermy (LOD)Laparoscopic ovarian diathermy (LOD)-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
occurrence of ovulation and midcycle endometrial thickness (mm).
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
occurrence of pregnancy, miscarriage, multiple pregnancy and live birth rates.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Mansoura University Hospitals, OB/GYN department

🇪🇬

Mansoura, Dakahlia Governorate, Egypt

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