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临床试验/NCT05321407
NCT05321407进行中(未招募)不适用

Vaccine-induced SARS-CoV-2-specific T Cell Responses in Patients With Primary Immune Deficiency Disease

Duke University3 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 100 人开始时间: 2021年9月30日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
进行中(未招募)
入组人数
100
试验地点
3
主要终点
Spike (S) protein-specific T cell responses to stimulation with SARS-CoV-2 beta variant peptides (measured as a percentage of total T cells).

研究概览

简要总结

The goal of our study is to assess the cellular immune responses of participants with antibody deficiency disease before and after immunization with SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccines.

详细描述

Individuals with primary and secondary antibody immunodeficiency are at higher risk for severe COVID-19 disease. Humoral immunity is thought to be the predominant protection against COVID-19, however mRNA vaccines have been shown to elicit both antibody and cellular responses.

The goal of our study is to assess the cellular immune responses of participants with antibody deficiency diseases, including X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA), common variable immunodeficiency (CVID), and secondary hypogammaglobulinemia, before and after immunization with SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccines.

Our aim is to examine SARS-CoV-2 spike-specific T cell immune responses before and after immunization with mRNA vaccines in a cohort of individuals with antibody deficiencies compared to healthy volunteers. Our secondary objectives include (1) detecting cellular immune response differences between immunized and infected participants, (2) observing cellular immune responses over time, and (3) comparing clinical outcomes between vaccination, infection, and underlying antibody deficiency. The results will show whether antibody deficiency individuals can mount T cell responses to SARS-CoV-2 vaccination or infection, data that are expected to inform health policy of SARS-CoV-2 implementation in immunocompromised individuals. Findings will further provide foundation for larger cohort studies of SARS-CoV-2 vaccination in other immunocompromised populations.

研究设计

研究类型
Observational
观察模型
Case Control
时间视角
Prospective

入排标准

年龄范围
6 Months 至 —(Child, Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Diagnosis of antibody deficiency with confirmatory lab or genetic testing
  • Stable on immunoglobulin replacement therapy
  • Age >6 months and able to provide consent, or assent with parental consent if <18 years
  • Willing and able to receive the Pfizer BioNTech BNT162b2 mRNA or the Moderna mRNA-1273 vaccines

排除标准

  • (1) History of other chronic disease with depressed immune function or immune suppressive medication

结局指标

主要结局

Spike (S) protein-specific T cell responses to stimulation with SARS-CoV-2 beta variant peptides (measured as a percentage of total T cells).

时间窗: 2 years

Spike (S) protein-specific T cell responses to stimulation with SARS-CoV-2 alpha variant peptides (measured as a percentage of total T cells).

时间窗: 2 years

Spike (S) protein-specific T cell responses to stimulation with SARS-CoV-2 omicron variant peptides (measured as a percentage of total T cells).

时间窗: 2 years

Spike (S) protein-specific T cell responses to stimulation with SARS-CoV-2 wild-type peptides (measured as a percentage of total T cells).

时间窗: 2 years

Spike (S) protein-specific T cell responses to stimulation with SARS-CoV-2 delta variant peptides (measured as a percentage of total T cells).

时间窗: 2 years

次要结局

  • S-specific T cell responses (as a percentage of total T cells) to SARS-CoV-2 in infected participants.(2 years)
  • S-specific T cell responses (as a percentage of total T cells) to SARS-CoV-2 vaccination in secondary antibody deficiency over time.(2 years)
  • Number of vaccinated participants who develop severe COVID-19 clinical outcomes.(2 years)
  • S-specific T cell responses (as a percentage of total T cells) to SARS-CoV-2 in vaccinated participants.(2 years)
  • Number of infected participants who develop severe COVID-19 clinical outcomes.(2 years)
  • Number of antibody deficiency participants who develop severe COVID-19 clinical outcomes.(2 years)
  • S-specific T cell responses (as a percentage of total T cells) to SARS-CoV-2 vaccination in primary antibody deficiency over time.(2 years)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (3)

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