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Safety and Efficacy of Adaptive DBS Vs Conventional DBS in Patients With Parkinson's Disease

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Parkinson Disease
Interventions
Device: conventional Deep Brain Stimulation
Device: adaptive Deep Brain Stimulation
Registration Number
NCT03422757
Lead Sponsor
Newronika
Brief Summary

This is an exploratory study to preliminary assess safety and efficacy of an adaptive Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) closed-loop method in patients with PD.

The study has been designed as a double blind randomized crossover trial that uses conventional DBS as a concurrent control in PD patients in need of Implantable Pulse Generator (IPG) replacement.

Detailed Description

PD patients in need of IPG replacement will be screened to identify the ones eligible for enrollment.

Randomized patients will undergo 2 days of experimental sessions (i.e. one per each type of stimulation mode, cDBS and aDBS), in a well-controlled environment (i.e. during hospitalization). During each experimental session experienced neurologists will collect information on safety and efficacy endpoints.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
6
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of idiopathic PD;
  • DBS implant since at least 3 years and in need of battery replacement, defined by battery level <25%;
  • Patients must be able to sign the informed consent document to participate in the clinical trial;
  • Patients with a suboptimal response to DBS treatment.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with severe cognitive decline (MMSE <25);
  • Patients with major psychiatric issues;
  • Patients with any medical condition potentially interfering with DBS battery replacement surgery;
  • Patients that cannot tolerate an interruption of DBS stimulation;
  • Patients taking only one levodopa dose per day;
  • Patients with no LFPs recorded from any contacts pair, during intraoperatory IPG replacement procedure;
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
conventional DBSconventional Deep Brain Stimulationconventional Deep Brain Stimulation, by AlphaDBSvext.
adaptive DBSadaptive Deep Brain Stimulationadaptive Deep Brain Stimulation, by AlphaDBSvext.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Total Electrical Energy Delivered (TEED) to the patientOne day.

Difference in the TEED delivered to the patient in adaptive DBS versus conventional DBS mode.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) part IIIOne day.

Evaluation of motor symptoms through (UPDRS) part III, motor examination. The total score is computed from scores obtained on 18 items (0 best condition-4 worst condition), some considering multiple body parts.

Incidence of device related Adverse Events (safety and tolerability)One day.

Number of device relate Adverse Events or abnormal vital signs.

Unified Dyskinesia Rating Scale (UDysRS)One day.

Evaluation of dyskinesia through repeated clinical assessments (using UDysRS).

Trial Locations

Locations (4)

Centro Parkinson e Disturbi del Movimento ASST G.Pini- CTO

🇮🇹

Milano, Italy

Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale Casimiro Mondino

🇮🇹

Pavia, Italy

Fondazione IRCCS Ca'Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico

🇮🇹

Milano, Italy

IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi

🇮🇹

Milano, Italy

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