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Cytomegalovirus-Specific Response Measured by QuantiFeron® and Overall Immunologic Response Measured by ImmuKnow® in Lung Transplant Patients CMV-positive

Completed
Conditions
Cytomegalovirus Infections
Registration Number
NCT02076971
Lead Sponsor
Fundacio Catalana de Pneumologia
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the sensitivity and specificity of QuantiFeron® and ImmuKnow® in combination for early detection of patients who will develop CMV infection in lung transplant patients with CMV-positive serology (R+) prior to transplant.

Detailed Description

The secondary objectives of the study are:

* To evaluate Cytomegalovirus (CMV)-specific immune response measured by QuantiFeron®.

* To evaluate overall immune response measured by ImmuKnow®.

* To study the course of QuantiFeron® and ImmuKnow®over the follow-up period.

* To correlate levels of ImmuKnow® and QuantiFeron®.

* To evaluate the relationship between levels and doses of immunosuppressants and their relationship to degree of overall immunosuppression (ImmuKnow®).

* To evaluate the relationship between infections, immunological complications and degree of overall immunosuppression (ImmuKnow®).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
92
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients aged ≥ 18 years.
  • Men or women who have received a lung transplant.
  • CMV-seropositive patients (R+).
  • Patients who have been informed of the study procedures and have signed the informed consent form.
  • Over 3 months posttransplant.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients who are not expected to be able to be followed during the first 12 months posttransplant.
  • Patient participation in another clinical trial or study will not be a criterion for exclusion.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Quantification of interferon-γ produced by specific CD8+ (cluster of differentiation 8) T cells after ex-vivo stimulation with various CMV epitopes using the commercial assay QuantiFeron®- CMVup to 12 months from transplant

Quantiferon® is assessed multiple times and it will be considered positive when first positive test is assessed.

Measurement of overall immune response by determination of the activity of CD4+ (cluster of differentiation 4) T cellsup to 12 months from transplant

InmunKnow® is assessed multiple times and it will be considered positive when first positive test is assessed.

Quantification of CMV viral replication in blood measured by PCR (polymerase chain reaction)up to 12 months from transplant

PCR is assessed multiple times and it will be considered positive when first positive test is assessed.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Course of graft function by measuring GFR (glomerular filtration rate)up to 12 months from transplant
Complications since last visit: Infections, rejection episodes, chronic graft dysfunction, other complicationsup to 12 months from transplant
Measurement of immunosuppressive drugs: Blood levels of calcineurin inhibitors (tacrolimus or cyclosporine). Mycophenolate (or equivalent) dose and corticosteroid doses.up to 12 months from transplant
Determination of glomerular filtration rateup to 12 months from transplant
CMV prophylaxis, drug and dosage. Serious Adverse events related or no related to the drugup to 12 months from transplant
Complete blood count (WBC count) and routine biochemistryup to 12 months from transplant
Follow-up loss/death (if it occurs)up to 12 months from transplant

Trial Locations

Locations (7)

Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla

🇪🇸

Santander, Cantabria, Spain

Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda

🇪🇸

Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain

Hospital Vall d'Hebrón

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital Universitario y Politécnico la Fe

🇪🇸

Valencia, Spain

Hospital Universitario A Coruña

🇪🇸

A Coruña, Spain

Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía

🇪🇸

Córdoba, Spain

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