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Symptom Assessment for Patients With Gastro-esophageal Reflux Disease Receiving Helicobacter Pylori Eradication

Phase 4
Conditions
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
Interventions
Drug: H pylori eradication
Other: H pylori eradication timing
Registration Number
NCT02934152
Lead Sponsor
National Taiwan University Hospital
Brief Summary

Background: Rebound acid hypersecretion and acid-related symptoms after discontinuation of proton-pump inhibitor has been reported in previous studies. In patients with concurrent gastro-esophageal reflux disease and Helicobacter pylori infection, whether eradication of H. pylori will aggravate acid-related symptoms after discontinuation of proton-pump inhibitor (PPI) remains elusive Objective: This study aims to investigate the incidence and severity of acid-related symptoms after discontinuation of proton-pump inhibitor in reflux patients receiving H. pylori eradication Expected result: The investigators will find out the incidence and severity of acid-related symptoms after discontinuation of proton-pump inhibitor in reflux patients receiving H. pylori eradication

Detailed Description

Background: Rebound acid hypersecretion and acid-related symptoms after discontinuation of proton-pump inhibitor has been reported in previous studies. In patients with concurrent gastro-esophageal reflux disease and Helicobacter pylori infection, whether eradication of H. pylori will aggravate acid-related symptoms after discontinuation of proton-pump inhibitor remains elusive Objective: This study aims to investigate the incidence and severity of acid-related symptoms after discontinuation of proton-pump inhibitor in reflux patients receiving H. pylori eradication Patients and methods: Consecutive reflux patients documented by validated questionnaires (GerdQ) and upper endoscopy will be enrolled from the outpatient clinic. After determination of H. pylori status by urea breath test (UBT), those with positive H. pylori infection will be randomized into two groups. Group A (n=100) will be given early H. pylori eradication with triple therapy for two weeks; group B (n=100) will be given rabeprazole 20 mg qd for 4 weeks, followed by H. pylori eradication with triple therapy for two weeks. The investigators will then determine the H. pylori status by urea breath test and the incidence and severity of acid-related symptoms with GerdQ at 4 weeks after H. pylori eradication. For patients with negative H. pylori infection (n=200), proton-pump inhibitor with rabeprazole 20 mg qd will be given for 8 weeks and the incidence and severity of acid-related symptoms will be evaluated with GerdQ at 4 weeks after discontinuation of PPI. The impact of H. pylori infection and H. pylori eradication and its timing on the incidence and severity of acid-related symptoms after discontinuation of proton-pump inhibitor will be analyzed.

Expected result: The investigators will find out the incidence and severity of acid-related symptoms after discontinuation of proton-pump inhibitor in reflux patients receiving H. pylori eradication

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
400
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Early eradicationH pylori eradication timingGroup A (H pylori eradication timing: early eradication, n=100): Initial H pylori eradication with triple therapy (rabeprazole 20 mg qd, amoxicillin 1gm bid, clarithromycin 500 mg bid) for two weeks.
Early eradicationH pylori eradicationGroup A (H pylori eradication timing: early eradication, n=100): Initial H pylori eradication with triple therapy (rabeprazole 20 mg qd, amoxicillin 1gm bid, clarithromycin 500 mg bid) for two weeks.
Negative HpH pylori eradicationFor patients with negative H. p infection documented by UBT (Group C, n=200), No H pylori eradication treatment will be given but PPI with rabeprazole 20 mg qd will be given for 8 weeks.
Late eradicationH pylori eradication timingGroup B (H pylori eradication timing: late eradication, n=100): PPI with rabeprazole 20 mg qd for 4 weeks, followed by H pylori eradication with triple therapy for two weeks
Late eradicationH pylori eradicationGroup B (H pylori eradication timing: late eradication, n=100): PPI with rabeprazole 20 mg qd for 4 weeks, followed by H pylori eradication with triple therapy for two weeks
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Acid rebound4 weeks

Development of acid-related symptoms after discontinuation of proton-pump inhibitor in reflux patients receiving H. pylori eradication

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Severity of acid rebound4 weeks

Severity of acid-related symptoms after discontinuation of proton-pump inhibitor in reflux patients receiving H. pylori eradication. The severity will be determined by the change of the scores of total and respective symptom items of the symptom questionnaire GerdQ.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

National Taiwan University Hospital

🇨🇳

Taipei, Taiwan

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