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Exercise Performance on Ambient Air vs. Low-Flow Oxygen Therapy in Pulmonary Vascular Disease (PVD)

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension
Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
Pulmonary Vascular Disorder
Interventions
Other: 6-minute walk distance (6MWD) test on ambient air
Other: 6-minute walk distance test with supplemental oxygen
Registration Number
NCT06384534
Lead Sponsor
University of Zurich
Brief Summary

The investigators aim to study the effect of SOT in Swiss residents with pulmonary vascular diseases (PVD) defined as pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) or chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH).

Detailed Description

Participants with PVD diagnosed with precapillary PH with right heart catheterization and classified to groups 1 and 4 (PAH or CTEPH) who live in Switzerland will have 6-minute walk distance (6MWD) test with and without SOT approximately 3l/min via nasal cannula according to a randomized cross-over design.

The trial aims to test that the 6MWD with SOT is non-inferior to a 6MWD in the same participant under ambient air.

The effect size was estimated with a difference of less or equal to 35m compared under SOT compared to ambient air.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
28
Inclusion Criteria
  • Minimum 18 years of age
  • Written informed consent
  • Patients with diagnosed pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), distal chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH)
  • Former desaturation under exercise defined as Spo2-decrease >3%
  • Treated with a stable drug therapy (with no changes for at least 14 days prior to screening)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Severe hypoxemia needing supplemental oxygen therapy defined as partial pressure of O2 (PaO2) < 6.9 Kilopascal (kPa)
  • Pregnancy
  • Unability or contraindications to undergo the investigated intervention
  • Unability to follow the procedures of the study, e.g. due to language problems, psychological disorders, dementia, etc

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Ambient air6-minute walk distance (6MWD) test on ambient airPatient will perform tests at University Hospital Zurich
SOT via basal canula6-minute walk distance test with supplemental oxygenSupplemental Oxygen Therapy (SOT) at approximately 3l/min will be provided via nasal canula from a small oxygen concentrator while the patient performs tests at University Hospital Zurich.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
6-minute walk distance (6MWD) with supplemental oxygen therapy (SOT) vs. ambient airafter 6 minutes

Change in 6MWD in meter between SOT via nasal cannula vs. ambient air

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
SpO2 at rest and peak 6MWD with SOT vs. ambient airafter 6 minutes

Change of the arterial oxygen saturation by pulse oximeter (SpO2) at rest and at peak 6MWD with SOT approximately 3l /min vs. ambient air

Heart rate at rest and peak 6MWD with SOT vs. ambient airafter 6 minutes

Change of heart rate (bpm) at rest and at peak 6MWD with SOT vs. ambient air

Borg dyspnea atrest and peak 6MWD with SOT vs. ambient air6 minutes

Change of Borg dyspnea scale (CR10, 0-10 where 10 is the worst dyspnea) at rest and at peak 6MWD with SOT vs. ambient air

Borg leg fatigue scale at rest and peak 6MWD with SOT vs. ambient air6 minutes

Change of Borg leg fatigue scale (CR10, 0-10 where 10 is the strongest led fatugue) at rest and at peak 6MWD with SOT vs. ambient air

Blood pressure at rest and peak 6MWD with SOT vs. ambient airafter 6 minutes

Change of Blood pressure (mmHg) at rest and at peak 6MWD with SOT vs. ambient air

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Hospital Zürich

🇨🇭

Zurich, Switzerland

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