A Comparative study of the effect of Valsalva maneuver and EMLA cream on level of venous cannulation pai
Not Applicable
- Conditions
- level of venous cannulation pain.During aspiration, puncture and other catheterization
- Registration Number
- IRCT2015062814333N37
- Lead Sponsor
- Vice chancellor for research, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Complete
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 160
Inclusion Criteria
avoiding Systemic analgesics; lack of neurologic defects; lack of respiratory, cardiac, glaucoma diseases; no skin allergy or Atopic dermatitis.
Exclusion criteria: Intravenous cannula failure in the first attempt.
Exclusion Criteria
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Pain level. Timepoint: Immediately after catheter insertion. Method of measurement: Using NRS according to criterion score gained from 0 to 10.;Average venous pressure. Timepoint: 5 minutes before venous cannulation and immediately after that. Method of measurement: Using barometer.;Heart beat. Timepoint: 5 minutes before venous cannulation and immediately after that. Method of measurement: Using pulse oximeter.;Arterial oxygen saturation. Timepoint: 5 minutes before venous cannulation and immediately after that. Method of measurement: Using pulse oximeter.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method