A Study of the Efficacy of Oral Nutritional Supplementation to Reduce Postoperative Complications Associated With Pancreatic Surgery
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 终止
- 入组人数
- 8
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Postoperative complications
研究概览
简要总结
This is a single center, open label, randomized trial, involving 150 patients undergoing pancreatic surgery. Patients will be randomized at the time of enrollment to receive from 5-7 days of ONS supplementation combined with resistance training and nutritional education compared to standard of care, consisting of nutritional education alone.
This proof of concept study is intended to demonstrate the ability of pre-habilitation to improve patient-related outcomes following pancreatic surgery, specifically postoperative complications. The rationale for using the designated oral nutrient supplementation is to preserve muscle mass, and decrease weight loss.
详细描述
Patients undergoing pancreatic surgery for either chronic pancreatitis or known/suspected pancreatic cancer represent the study population for this clinical trial.
Study subjects randomized to one of the ONS arms will be asked to consume the drink during the study intervention. Study visits immediately preoperative, and 1, 3, and 6 months following surgery will be in-person visits. If subjects are unable to return to our Institution for subsequent clinical care, these telephone interviews will be collected and acquisition of locally obtained laboratory tests will be attempted.
Assessments performed during postoperative visits include:
- Vital signs and physical examination
- Blood samples
- Performance status and strength
- Quality of life measures
- Postoperative complications and hospital readmissions (if any)
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 40 Years 至 89 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Age 40-89 at the time of study enrollment.
- •Undergoing pancreatectomy for either chronic pancreatitis or pancreatic cancer.
- •Ability and willingness to complete study related documents and activities.
排除标准
- •Severe malnutrition that in the judgment of the patient's supervising physician or an investigator would not permit surgical intervention without preoperative nutritional support (enteral or parenteral).
- •Subject is receiving (or planned to receive) enteral tube feeding or parenteral nutrition at the time of screening or before surgery.
- •Surgery is planned within 7 days of enrollment (i.e., inadequate time to offer the study intervention).
- •Known allergy to soy or milk, which are included in the oral supplement.
- •The inability to refrain from using a non-study oral nutritional supplement or fish oil supplementation (unless prescribed for treatment of hyperlipidemia).
- •Pregnancy, incarceration, or inability to provide written informed consent.
结局指标
主要结局
Postoperative complications
时间窗: 30 days
The postoperative complication rate of 1 or more complication
次要结局
- Supplement compliance(7-14 days)
- Anthropometric measures(30 days)
- Length of stay and readmission(30 days)
研究者
Philip Hart
Assistant Professor
Ohio State University