2024-518736-37-00招募中4 期
The Optimal Anticoagulation for Enhanced Risk Patients Post-Catheter Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation Trial
相关药物
试验速览
- 阶段
- 4 期
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 282
- 试验地点
- 19
- 主要终点
- The primary outcome is a composite of stroke, systemic embolism, and covert embolic stroke as defined by assessment of cerebral magnetic resonance imaging.
研究概览
简要总结
This phase 4 trial investigates whether a strategy of ongoing, long-term oral anticoagulation is superior to a strategy of antiplatelet therapy (ASA) alone in reducing the incidence of cerebral embolic events in moderate risk patients post-successful catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation.
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 years 至 65+ years(18-64 Years, 65+ Years)
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Patient must be at least one year post-successful catheter ablation(s) for atrial fibrillation without evidence of any clinically apparent arrhythmia recurrence defined as all of the following: No AF/AT/AFL on at least 24 hour Holter and an ECG (or equivalent) from 2-6 months after the last ablation, AND no AF/AT/AFL on at least 24 hour Holter and an ECG any time after 6 months after the last ablation AND no AF/AT/AFL on at least 24 hour Holter and ECG 2 months before enrolment in the study. The Holter/ECG within 2 months of enrolment may also serve as the Holter performed 6 months or later after the last ablation - see section 2.3.1 for details
- •Patient must have a CHA2DS2-VASc risk score of 1 or more. Patients in whom female sex or vascular disease are their sole risk factor may not be enrolled.
- •Patient must be >18 years of age.
- •Patient must have non-valvular AF.
排除标准
- •Patient does not meet all of the above listed inclusion criteria.
- •Patients with a contraindication to implantation of an implantable loop recorder if the patient opts for loop recorder as part of the study (such as limited immunocompetence or a wound healing disorder).
- •Patient has valvular atrial fibrillation [reference AHA guidelines].
- •Patient has a non-arrhythmic condition necessitating long-term oral anticoagulation.
- •Patient had a severe, disabling stroke within one year prior to enrollment or any stroke within 14 days of enrollment.
- •Patient with special risk factors for stroke unrelated to AF, specifically known thrombophilia/ hypercoagulability, uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure >180 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure >100 mmHg within 4 days of enrollment), untreated familial hyperlipidemia, known vascular anomaly (intracranial aneurysm/ arteriovenous malformation or chronic vascular dissection), or known severe carotid disease.
- •Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
- •Women of childbearing age who refuse to use a highly effective and medically acceptable form of contraception throughout the study.
- •Patients who are > 85 years of age.
- •Patients who are critically ill or who have a life expectancy <3 years.
- •Patients for whom the investigator believes that the trial is not in the interest of the patient.
- •Patient is unable or unwilling to provide informed consent.
- •Patient is included in another randomized clinical trial or a clinical trial requiring an insurance.
- •Patient has been on an investigational drug within 30 days of enrolment.
- •Patient has been on strong CYP3A inducers (such as rifampicin, phenytoin, phenobarbital, or carbamazepine) or strong CYP3A inhibitors (such as ketoconazole or protease inhibitors) within 4 days of enrolment.
- •Patient has creatinine clearance < 30 mL/min.
- •Patient has bleeding contra-indication to oral anticoagulation (such as bleeding diathesis, hemorrhagic disorder, significant gastrointestinal bleeding within 6 months, intracranial/intraocular/ atraumatic bleeding history, fibrinolysis within 48 hours of enrollment).
- •Patient has other contraindication to oral anticoagulation or treatment with antiplatelet agent (such as allergy).
- •Patient has a contraindication to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or is unlikely to tolerate due to severe claustrophobia.
结局指标
主要结局
The primary outcome is a composite of stroke, systemic embolism, and covert embolic stroke as defined by assessment of cerebral magnetic resonance imaging.
The primary outcome is a composite of stroke, systemic embolism, and covert embolic stroke as defined by assessment of cerebral magnetic resonance imaging.
次要结局
- 2. Incidence of one or more covert MRI stroke(s) > 15 mm
- 1. Clinical, overt stroke
- 3. Composite of all major and minor bleeding
- 4. Major bleeding only
- 5. Minor bleeding only
- 6. Intracranial hemorrhage
- 7. Transient ischemic attack
- 8. All-cause mortality
- 9. Net clinical benefit based on reduction in stroke/TIA rate compared to major bleeding events
- 10. Occurrence of non-primary endpoint MRI changes from baseline to final scan
- 11. Neuropsychological testing
- 12. Quality of life assessment
- 13. Cost utilization and cost effectiveness analysis
研究者
Sonya Jancar
Scientific
University Of Ottawa Heart Institute
研究点 (19)
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