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A Component Analysis of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Long-term Physical Health Conditions
Mild to Moderate Anxiety and/or Depression
Interventions
Behavioral: Acceptance and Commitment Therapy
Registration Number
NCT02162030
Lead Sponsor
University of Sheffield
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether a specific component of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) called 'Self as Context' is an important and necessary part of this therapeutic approach.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
17
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adults of working age (18-65)
  • Patients with a primary positive diagnosis of a long-term health condition (The most common conditions referred to the service are Diabetes, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [COPD], Rheumatoid Arthritis and Epilepsy) where there is a verifiable medical diagnosis supported by the patients General Practitioner (GP) and/or secondary care physician
  • Patients with concurrent mental health difficulties (defined as mild - moderate anxiety and/or depression, see table one).
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with a primary diagnosis of 'medically unexplained symptoms' (MUS) including somatoform disorders (e.g. pain disorder, conversion disorder, body dysmorphic disorder, hypochondriasis) and functional somatic syndromes (e.g. irritable bowel syndrome, chronic fatigue syndrome, fibromyalgia, non-cardiac chest pain, non-epileptic seizures)
  • Mental health diagnoses in addition to mild - moderate anxiety / depression (e.g. personality disorder, bipolar disorder, psychosis etc.)
  • Patients in receipt of secondary care mental health services
  • Patients with severe and enduring mental health difficulties
  • Significant risk issues, or current substance misuse
  • Previous contact with mental health services (defined as two or more prior episodes of contact without significant change)
  • Inpatient admission for mental health difficulties within the last five years
  • History of overdoses or other self-injury
  • Stated reluctance to engage in psychotherapy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Modified ACTAcceptance and Commitment TherapyAcceptance and Commitment Therapy
Full ACTAcceptance and Commitment TherapyAcceptance and Commitment Therapy
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from baseline psychological flexibility at end of 8-session psychological intervention (approximately 8 weeks) and at post-therapy eight week follow-up (using the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire II)Measure taken at first therapy appointment (baseline), taken again after 8-session intervention (approximately 8 weeks) and again at eight week post-therapy follow-up

The Acceptance and Action Questionnaire II (Bond et al., 2011) is a 10-item self-report questionnaire measuring psychological flexibility on a 7-point likert scale

Change from baseline self-report 'quality of life' at end of 8-session psychological intervention (approximately 8 weeks) and at post-therapy eight week follow-up (using the Work and Social Adjustment Scale)Measure taken at first therapy appointment (baseline), taken again after 8-session intervention (approximately 8 weeks) and again at eight week post-therapy follow-up

The Work and Social Adjustment Scale (Mundt, Marks, Shear, \& Greist, 2002) is a 5-item self-report questionnaire measuring functional impairment and disability attributable to the effects of a health condition using a 9-point likert scale

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Primary Care Health and Medical Psychology Services

🇬🇧

Sheffield, South Yorkshire, United Kingdom

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