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Functional Collagen Scaffold for Laryngeal Soft Tissue Regeneration

Phase 1
Conditions
Glottic Insufficiency
Interventions
Biological: Autologous adipose cell transplantation
Biological: Functional collagen scaffold transplantation
Registration Number
NCT04164485
Lead Sponsor
Chinese Academy of Sciences
Brief Summary

Unilateral vocal cord paralysis (UVCP) is a clinical condition and often leads to glottic insufficiency. The presence of glottic insufficiency can result in poor pronunciation quality, vocal fatigue, shortness of breath with speaking, and in some cases, it could lead to unable to pronounce, dysphagia and aspiration, severely decreasing quality of life for its victims. This study is carried out to explore the short-term and long-term efficacy of the functional collagen scaffold in guiding laryngeal soft tissue regeneration.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Age of 18-65 years old, male or female
  2. Unilateral vocal cord injury and poor closure of the glottis
  3. Disease course was more than 1 year
  4. At least two GRBAS scores reach 2 points or more
  5. The subjects have read and fully understood the research notes, signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Over speaking professionals, such as teachers, shop assistants
  2. With vital organ dysfunction, such as heart, lung, liver or kidney
  3. With malignant tumors
  4. Pregnant or lactating women, or in preconception period
  5. History of drug allergy
  6. Difficult to be followed-up or cooperate long-termly
  7. Participated in other clinical trials in the last 3 months
  8. With severe progressive diseases
  9. Alcoholics or drug addicts
  10. Unable to execute clinical study protocol due to severe mental disorders or lingual barriers
  11. With inevitable circumstances of voice damage
  12. Any other unsuitable conditions for the study

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Autologous adipose cell transplantationAutologous adipose cell transplantation-
Functional collagen scaffold transplantationFunctional collagen scaffold transplantation-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
GRBAS scale12 month after intervention

Auditory perceptual evaluation was assessed with a GRBAS scale, in which the voice properties, such as the grade of the severity of dysphonia (G), roughness (R), breathiness (B), asthenia (A), and strain (S), are scored on a four-point scale: 0 = normal, 1 = slight deviance, 2 = moderate deviance, and 3 = severe deviance

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Jitter1 week, 1, 3, 6, 9, 12 month after intervention

Acoustic voice analysis parameter. Jitter is for short and middle term pitch perturbation analysis

Maximum phonation time (MPT)1 week, 1, 3, 6, 9, 12 month after intervention

Acoustic voice analysis parameter. Maximum phonation time (MPT) represents the maximum time that an individual can sustain the vowel /a/ at a comfortable pitch and loudness

Volume of vocal cordsBaseline, 1 year, 2 year after intervention

The volume of vocal cords was evaluated by Computed tomography (CT)

Normalized noise energy (NNE)1 week, 1, 3, 6, 9, 12 month after intervention

Acoustic voice analysis parameter. Normalized Noise Energy (NNE) is automatically computed from the voice signals using an adaptive comb filtering method performed in the frequency domain

Voice handicap index (VHI) scale1 week, 1, 3, 6, 9, 12 month after intervention

The Voice Handicap Index (VHI) is a 30-item test divided into 3 subscales that measure the functional, physical and emotional features of the disability caused by voice impairment was used for patient self-assessment. The subscale scores ranged from 0 to 40, and the total ranged from 0 to 120, with a higher score indicating a greater degree of disability

Shimmer1 week, 1, 3, 6, 9, 12 month after intervention

Acoustic voice analysis parameter. Shimmer is for short and middle term amplitude perturbation analysis

Physical status of vocal cords1 week, 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 24 month after intervention

The morphology of vocal cords (thin or fat, smooth or rough, plump or atrophy), motor function of vocal cords (normal, limited or fixed) and glottic closure (yes or no) were observed by fiber laryngoscopy

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

🇨🇳

Beijing, China

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