MedPath

Physical Activity and Chronic Acquired Brain Injury

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Quality of Life
Brain Injuries
Motor Activity
Interventions
Behavioral: Experimental group
Registration Number
NCT03162484
Lead Sponsor
Universidad Politecnica de Madrid
Brief Summary

Most individuals who have survived an acquired brain injury (ABI) present consequences affecting the sensorimotor, cognitive, affective or behavioural components. The conditions can vary from mild to extreme. The consequences of an ABI may have a considerable impact on their functioning, and secondary conditions like depression or sedentary behaviours, so they suffer changes in their Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL).

The purpose of this project is to determine the effect of a physical activity group program on HRQoL. As well as to identify factors that facilitate or act as a barrier to practice physical activity.

Detailed Description

This study is a quasi experimental pre-post test with nonequivalent group design. There were two groups: 30 subjects with chronic ABI took part in a physical activity group program designed by a Sport Club in Madrid, Spain; and 30 subjects with chronic ABI which did not practice physical activity.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Individuals with mild to moderate chronic acquired brain injury from any cause.
  • Being over 18 years of age.
  • Being practice two or more sessions per week.
  • Ability to understand and complete questionnaires in Spanish.
  • Voluntary participation in the study.
  • Signed informed consent by the patient and/or their primary caregiver.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Return to work
  • Aphasia

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Physical activity intervention groupExperimental groupThe intervention consisted in doing physical activities two to four times per week, each session last 60 minutes. The program includes different activities: swimming, paddle tennis, football and aerobic exercises into the swimming-pool. Each session starts with a warm up. The main part of the session is divided into two sections. The first section includes different exercises to improve balance, mobility and coordination. The second section is comprised of communicative and cooperative games. The session finishes with a cool-down.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mood change measurementChange from baseline mood at 18 weeks

Profile of Mood States (POMS) Questionnaire

Quality of life change measurementChange from baseline quality of life at 18 weeks

Short Form 36 Health Survey

Participation in Physical Activities change measurementChange from baseline participation at 18 weeks

Global Physical Activity Questionnaire

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Months since injuryBaseline

sociodemographic data questionnaire

Depression change measurementChange from baseline depression at 18 weeks

Beck Depression Inventory

Amount of weekly physical activityBaseline

sociodemographic data questionnaire

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath