Benefits and Risks of Iron interventionS in Children (BRISC): a randomized controlled trial in Bangladesh
- Conditions
- AnaemiaIron DeficiencyUndernutritionDiarrhoeaBlood - AnaemiaDiet and Nutrition - Other diet and nutrition disordersNeurological - Studies of the normal brain and nervous system
- Registration Number
- ACTRN12617000660381
- Lead Sponsor
- niversity of Melbourne
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Completed
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 3300
Each participant must meet all of the following criteria to be enrolled in this study:
-Is aged 8 months (+/-14 days) at the time of randomisation
-Is not expected to leave the study site (leave local village or the Rupganj area) for more than 1 week over the next 3 months, or for more than one month over the next 12 months.
-Has a legally acceptable representative capable of understanding the informed consent document and providing consent on the participant’s behalf.
Children meeting any of the following criteria will be excluded from the study:
- Has a capillary Hb at screening of <8.0g/dL at the time of screening
- Drinking water iron level >1gm/L
- Has an established diagnosis of any homozygous or compound heterozygous haemoglobinopathies (i.e. beta thalassaemia major, HbE-beta thalassaemia).
- Current infective illness with fever (respiratory infection, diarrhoea); however, children will be screened again after recovery and recruited as long as the meet the age eligibility criteria at second screening.
- Legal guardian unwilling or unable to provide written informed consent.
- Has not received iron supplements or iron-containing multiple micronutrient powders in the previous month. Families who self-procure iron/MMP during or after the intervention period will not be dropped from the study, but we will record the dose and duration and continue monitoring
- Known congental anomaly, developmental disorder or severe developmental delay
- It is not possible to test the child due to physical or behavioural problems
- Children of multiple birth e.g. twin, triplets
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Cognitive development assessed by the Bayley III Cognitive Composite Score[End of intervention (3 months)]
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method