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Effect of Phrenic Nerve Block on Shoulder Pain after a Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Not Applicable
Registration Number
KCT0001551
Lead Sponsor
Chung-Ang Univerisity Hospital
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
64
Inclusion Criteria

Patients scheduled for elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anesthesia, aged 20–70 years, and having American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status = 3 will be included.

Exclusion Criteria

Exclusion criteria are aged <20 and >70 yrs old, body weight = 45 kg and = 100 kg, American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status > 3, refusal to participate, psychotic disorders, pregnancy, coagulopathy, allergy to local anesthetics, neuromuscular disorders, cardiopulmonary disorders and long term use of analgesics.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional Study
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Postlaparoscopic shoulder pain
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
surgical wound incisional pain;visceral pain;Modified Borg Scale;Diaphragmatic Excursion;Pulmonary Function Test;Supplemental analgesic requirements;Side effect (nause, vomitting, dizziness, hoarness, Horner syndrome etc)
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