MedPath

Group Treatment for Insomnia in Primary Health Care

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Insomnia
Interventions
Behavioral: Group treatment for insomnia
Registration Number
NCT01731223
Lead Sponsor
Jeanette Westman
Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to analyze if group treatment is effective to treat insomnia in primary healthcare.

Detailed Description

Insomnia is a common health problem. Untreated insomnia may lead to decreased physical and mental health. The patients turns to Primary Health Care when daytime symptoms decrease social and occupational function. Previous studies have shown that cognitive and behavioral therapy have effects on insomnia and recommends as first line treatment but is not widely available in primary health care.

The purpose is to test the effect of group intervention in Primary Health Care for patients with insomnia. The outcomes is insomnia severity, sleep habits, use of hypnotics, Fatigue, general health and health related quality of life. Characters with insomnia visiting in Primary Health Care.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
165
Inclusion Criteria
  • Insomnia symptoms regarding DSM-V
  • Motivated to group treatment.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Insomnia Severity Index less than 7 points
  • Presence of acute life crises, acute psychiatric illness, bipolar disorder
  • Shift work
  • Linguistic or cognitive difficulties causing inability participate in group or fill in forms
  • Insomnia directly caused by medical illness. Other sleep disorder.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group treatment for insomniaGroup treatment for insomniaGroup treatment for insomnia.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Insomnia severity IndexOne year

Insomnia Severity Index (ISI)is a seven item self assessment scale measuring severity of insomnia symptoms during the last two weeks. The items asks about sleep disturbance, daytime functioning and worrying about sleep. The possibly response is 0 "None" 1 "Mild" 2 "Moderate" 3 "Severe" 4 "Very severe". The sum is added and 0-7 p grades the insomnia to "none clinically significant insomnia", 8-14 p "subtreshold insomnia", 15-21 p "moderate insomnia", 22-28 p "severe insomnia".

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Fatigue severity scaleone year

Measures fatigue symptoms in a seven item self assessment scale. Response from 1-7 points

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Centre for family medicine

🇸🇪

Stockholm, Huddinge, Sweden

Centrum för allmanmedicin

🇸🇪

Stockholm, Huddinge, Sweden

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath