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EFFECTS OF LOWER EXTREMITY MUSCLE STRENGTHENING EXERCISE AND FOOT ORTHOSES ON MEDIAL LONGITUDINAL ARCH HEIGHT IN INDIVIDUALS WITH FLEXIBLE FLATFOOT (PHASE 2)

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Healthy participants with bilateral flatfoot
Bilateral flatfoot
Flatfoot
Foot Orthoses
Medial longitudinal arch
Arch height
Navicular drop
Foot exercise
Hip exercise
Registration Number
TCTR20221204001
Lead Sponsor
Faculty of Allied Health Sciences (Physical Therapy)
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
38
Inclusion Criteria

1. Male and female with age 18 to 39 years
2. Asymptomatic bilateral flexible flatfoot. Flatfoot is defined as the navicular drop test more than or equal to 10 millimeters
3. Body mass index in the range of 18.5 - 22.9 kg/m2
4. Ankle dorsiflexion range of motion at least 10 degrees

Exclusion Criteria

1. Undergone lower extremity surgery.
2. Has history of trauma or accidents in the lower extremities.
3. Lower extremity deformities: pes cavus, pes equinus, hallux valgus with greater angle than 15 degrees, or clubfoot.
4. have a sign of neurological deficit over the lower extremities.
5. female subjects if they pregnant.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
avicular drop test (NDT) Baseline, 4-week, 8-week NDT score, measuring with ruler
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Arch height index (AHI) Baseline, 4-week, 8-week Arch height index score, measuring from photo,Forefoot and rearfoot angle Baseline, 4-week, 8-week Degree measuring from photo,Static balance Baseline, 4-week, 8-week Pedoscan (foot plate), Dynamic balance Baseline, 4-week, 8-week Star excursion test (anteroposterior, mediolateral), Plantar foot pressure Baseline, 4-week, 8-week Pedoscan (foot plate)
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