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Clinical Effect of the Association of Noninvasive Ventilation and High Flow Nasal Oxygen Therapy in Resuscitation of Patients With Acute Lung Injury (FLORALI Study)

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Acute Lung Injury
Acute Respiratory Failure
Interventions
Other: O2 conventional
Registration Number
NCT01320384
Lead Sponsor
Poitiers University Hospital
Brief Summary

The aim of the study is to compare, in patients with acute respiratory failure/acute lung injury the efficacy of three different methods of oxygenation to prevent endotracheal intubation :

1. conventional oxygen therapy (O2 conventional)

2. high flow nasal oxygen therapy (O2-HFN)

3. association of high flow nasal oxygen therapy with non invasive positive pressure ventilation (O2-HFN/NPPV).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
313
Inclusion Criteria
  • Hypoxemic and no hypercapnic acute respiratory failure :
  • severe dyspnea at rest with a respiratory rate >25 breaths/min
  • PaO2/FiO2 <300
  • PaCO2 <45 mmHg,
Exclusion Criteria
  • age <18 years
  • NPPV contraindications
  • past history of respiratory chronic disease (COPD, cystic fibrosis...)
  • cardiac pulmonary edema
  • Pre-defined intubation
  • other than respiratory organ failure : systolic pressure <90 mmHg,current treatment with epinephrine or norepinephrine, decreased level of consciousness ( Glasgow score ≤ 12)
  • profound aplasia (white cells count <1000/mm 3)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
O2 conventional : standard low flow therapyO2 conventionalin order to obtain a SpO2\>92%
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To compare the number of patients in each group who require endotracheal intubation with mechanical ventilationat day 28
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
ICU morbidityat day 28
mechanical ventilation-free to day 2828 days

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Poitiers University Hospital

🇫🇷

Poitiers, France

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