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Efficacy of Low-dose Dexmedetomidine to Prevent Delirium in Liver Transplant Patients

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Liver Transplantation
Interventions
Drug: placebo control
Registration Number
NCT02245256
Lead Sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital
Brief Summary

To test the effect of low-dose dexmedetomidine for lowering the incidence of postoperative delirium in liver transplant patients in the ICU.

Single center prospective randomized placebo controlled clinical trial 0.1mcg/kg/hr of dexmedetomidine or equivalent amount of saline infusion started after induction of anesthesia for liver transplantation and continued until 48 hours after surgery.

Outcomes will be assessed up to 1 week or transfer to ward, whichever comes first.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
217
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adult patients (18years old or older) undergoing living-donor or deceased-donor liver transplantation
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pediatric patients (under 18 years) Pregnancy Patients who are unresponsive at baseline, who have neurologic deficits at baseline, or who are allergic to dexmedetomidine

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Normal salineplacebo controlsame infusion rate as experimental group (dexmedetomidine)
dexmedetomidinePrecedex0.1mcg/kg/hr of dexmedetomidine infusion started after induction of anesthesia for liver transplantation and continued until 48 hours after surgery.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
analysis of the incidence of postoperative delirium in liver transplant patients in the ICU.1 week or transfer to ward, whichever comes first.

after August 25, 2014

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
analysis of the duration of postoperative delirium, ICU length of stay in liver transplant patients in the ICU.1 week or transfer to ward, whichever comes first.

after August 26, 2014

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Seoul National University Hospital

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Seoul, Agree, Korea, Republic of

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