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Can the presence of insecticide treated materials in the household control dengue vectors?

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Dengue (including Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever [DHF] and Dengue Shock Syndrome [DSS])
Infections and Infestations
Dengue fever [classical dengue]
Registration Number
ISRCTN52339690
Lead Sponsor
iverpool School of Tropical Medicine (UK)
Brief Summary

2006 results in https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16735334 (added 19/02/2020)

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1122
Inclusion Criteria

All occupied households

Exclusion Criteria

1. Business-only premises
2. Multi-storey buildings

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<br> Entomological outcomes, the standard larval indices for the Aedes aegypti mosquito vector of dengue:<br> 1. Breteau index: number of containers with immature stages per 100 houses<br> 2. House index: number of houses containing immature stages per 100 houses<br> 3. Container index: number of containers with immature stages per 100 containers with water<br> 4. Pupal surveys were also undertaken to calculate the number of pupae per person index (number of pupae collected/human population in a sector)<br><br> Follow up surveys made to all houses at 1, 18, 24, 26 months post-intervention. Analyses to measure impact of the intervention on dengue vector populations will be undertaken according to intention to treat and per protocol (based on extent of coverage as determined in follow-up surveys).<br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<br> 1. Seroconversion rates (as measured by IgM ELISA) in households in the treated and control sectors compared at baseline and at the trial's end. Members of each household between 2 - 8 years of age specifically selected for the study.<br> 2. Interview surveys used to determine:<br> 2.1. Household characteristics<br> 2.2. Previous vector control intervention<br> 2.3. Better understanding of the local population's knowledge, attitudes and practice about previous methods of dengue prevention and control, and about ITMs for the same purpose<br> 3. Insecticide-susceptibility assays undertaken before, at follow-up surveys and after intervention<br><br> Each house was also georeferenced with a handheld global positioning system receiver to permit subsequent overspill effects between adjacent treated and control clusters to be quantified.<br>
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