Virtual Reality in Plastic Surgery: Pain Control and Augmented Satisfaction
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 40
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Blood pressure
研究概览
简要总结
The study is looking at whether wearing a virtual reality device will help reduce pain and anxiety during minor procedures
详细描述
Patients who are undergoing minor plastic surgery procedures will be assigned to either wear a virtual reality device or to listen to music of their choice. Patients will still get the standard lidocaine/novocaine numbing agent. Patients will be asked questions about their anxiety level and pain level. Heart rate and blood pressure will be monitored as measures of anxiety and pain.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Cohort
- 时间视角
- Prospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 99 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Patients scheduled for minor elective plastic surgery procedure
- •Patients without cognitive, visual or hearing impairments
排除标准
- •Patients with conditions that may prohibit participation or evaluation of the procedure (such as developmental delay)
- •Lesions that involve portions of the head or face that will prohibit the use of VR goggles
- •Severe vertigo
- •Patients with nausea, vomiting, dementia, motion sickness, stroke, seizure and epilepsy and those placed in isolation (MRSA, VRE) were excluded.
- •Patients who are pregnant
- •Hearing or visually impaired
- •Patients <18 years old
结局指标
主要结局
Blood pressure
时间窗: 1 hour
Systolic and diastolic blood pressures (mmHg) at the half way point of the procedure as well as 1 minute after completion of the procedure. Blood pressure will be measured as a surrogate measure for objective pain. Blood pressures will be averaged for each cohort. The data will be collected by Dynamap automated Blood pressure monitor.
Subjective Pain
时间窗: 1 hour
Subjective pain measured using the 11-point Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), which is widely employed and is a validated measure of pain (17) at the half way point and 1 minute after the procedure.The scale name is Pain Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) it is a validated scale for graphically measuring pain. The scale range is 0-10 (11 point scale). 0 is no pain. 10 is intolerable pain. The values on this scale will be averaged for each cohort.
Heart rate
时间窗: 1 hour
Heart rate at the half way point of the procedure as well as 1 minute after completion of the procedure will be measured in beats per minute using pulse oximetry. Heart rate will be measured as a surrogate measure for objective pain. Heart rates will be averaged for each cohort.
次要结局
- Patient Satisfaction(1 hour)
- Anxiety(1 hour)