Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) Techniques to Improve Bed Mobility, Transfer and Early Trunk Control in Stroke Patients
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 50
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- ICU mobility scale
研究概览
简要总结
Trunk control is an important factor which is disturbed after the stroke. The literature reviews suggest that trunk exercises are required to achieve good trunk stability which is essential for balance, daily functional activities and higher function tasks. By keeping these facts in view present study aims at evaluating the efficacy of PNF techniques & conventional trunk exercise to improve trunk control in recovery stage hemiplegic patients Objective: To determine Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) Techniques to improve bed mobility, transfer and early trunk control in Stroke patients
详细描述
50 patients was included and allocated into 2 groups, group A consisting of 25 patients who received PNF techniques for trunk to improve trunk control. Group B consisting of 25 patients who received conventional trunk exercises to improve trunk control. Trunk control was assessed pre and post treatment with the help of Trunk Impairment Scale and ICU mobility scale. Data was collected by ICU mobility scale & Trunk impairment scale
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 50 Years 至 70 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Stroke (Acute stage)
- •First attack without any prior residual impairment.
- •Middle Cerebral Artery syndrome
排除标准
- •Cognitive deficits or aphasia
- •Neurological disorders e.g, Parkinson's disease.
- •Heart failure
- •Systemic orthopaedic and psychological disorders
研究组 & 干预措施
Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation
Bilateral upper extremity pattern for trunk by Chopping, Lifting 2. Bilateral lower extremity pattern for trunk. 3. Trunk lateral flexion. 4. Combination patterns for the trunk by Upper and lower trunk flexion, Upper trunk flexion with lower trunk extension, Upper and lower trunk extension, Upper trunk extension with lower trunk flexion.
干预措施: Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (Other)
Conventional treatment
Procedure Group 2 has received conventional trunk exercise program for 45 min/day, 4 days
/ week for the period of 4 weeks the intervention includes static and dynamic functional trunk movement and strengthening exercise to the trunk muscles which includes motor developmental patterns, basic trunk movement, trunk-arm linked movements, trunk-leg linked patterns in sitting, transfer activities, with 2 minutes rest in between the repetition of each set, Progression will be made by increasing the repetition and resistance According to individual ability.
干预措施: Conventional treatment (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
ICU mobility scale
时间窗: 2 months
The ICU Mobility Scale (IMS) is an 11-item categorical scale that measures the highest level of functional mobility of patients within the intensive care unit (ICU) setting.
Trunk impairment scale
时间窗: 2 months
To examine the clinimetric characteristics of the Trunk Impairment Scale (TIS). This newly developed scale evaluates motor impairment of the trunk after stroke. The TIS scores, on a range from 0 to 23, static and dynamic sitting balance as well as trunk co-ordination. It also aims to score the quality of trunk movement and to be a guide for treatment
次要结局
未报告次要终点