Reducing High School Athletes' Prescription Opioids Misuse and Diversion Through the Student Athlete Wellness Portal
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 102
- 试验地点
- 10
- 主要终点
- Efficacy in Resisting Offers of Opioids
研究概览
简要总结
The goal of this study is to prevent prescription opioid misuse among high school athletes by developing, demonstrating the feasibility, and evaluating the outcomes of an innovative digital intervention.
详细描述
The goal of this proposal is to prevent prescription opioid misuse among high school athletes by developing, demonstrating the feasibility, and evaluating the outcomes of an innovative digital intervention. The new program, the Student Athlete Wellness Portal (SAWP), will be a brief, web- and smartphone-based curriculum, and will encourage resistance to cultural influences to misuse prescription opioids. This portal, which was created based on formative interviews with athletes, coaches, athletic trainers, and school administrators, will be tested in a feasibility trial. One hundred and two high school athletes completed a pretest, participated in the treatment (the SAWP) and completed posttest assess their knowledge, perceptions, and behaviors relating to opioid medication.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- None
盲法说明
Participants will know if they are receiving the Student Athlete Wellness Portal intervention during the study or afterwards.
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 13 Years 至 19 Years（Child, Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •English-speaking male and female adolescents
- •Ages 13-19
- •Attending middle or high school
- •Playing at last one interscholastic sport
- •Parental consent
排除标准
- •No parental consent
- •outside the age range
- •not participating in interscholastic sports
- •not in middle or high school
- •participated in the Phase I research
结局指标
主要结局
Efficacy in Resisting Offers of Opioids
时间窗: Posttest.
2 items measuring the degree (scale 1-5) to which participants felt confident resisting offers of prescription opioids. Range 1-5, with higher scores reflecting more efficacy.
Usability
时间窗: Posttest
10 items in agree-disagree format (sale 1-5) modified from the SUS scale to measure the useability of a website. Range 1-5, higher scores reflect better usability.
Engagement
时间窗: Posttest
8 items in agree-disagree (scale 1-5) format to measure the degree to which a participant felt engaged with the website. Range 1-5, with higher scores reflecting more engagement. Subscales of interest, realism, and identification.
Number of Participants Willing to Misuse Prescription Opioids
时间窗: Posttest
2 items measured participants' willing to misuse opioids. Each presented a scenario followed by a checklist, each with 6 options indicating possible responses to opioid offers. For analyses, items were dichotomized to indicate if participants were willing to misuse (1) or not willing (0). If they checked any of the choices indicating they were willing to misuse prescription opioids, they were scored 1, which is the worst outcome. Range 0-1.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Michael Hecht
President
Real Prevention, LLC