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Impact of Geriatrician Interventions on Chemotherapy Delivery in Vulnerable Elderly Oncology Patients

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Prostate Cancer
Bladder Cancer
Gastrointestinal Cancer
Lung Cancer
Ovarian Cancer
Interventions
Other: Geriatrician review
Registration Number
NCT02785887
Lead Sponsor
Azienda USL 4 Prato
Brief Summary

This is a randomized parallel group trial designed to evaluate the impact of implementing geriatrician-prescribed interventions based on the comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA), on the ability to deliver adequate chemotherapy treatment, as measured by relative dose intensity (RDI).

Detailed Description

This randomized parallel group trial is designed to evaluate the impact of implementing geriatrician-prescribed interventions, on the ability to deliver adequate chemotherapy treatment, as measured by RDI of at least 85%, in a cohort of vulnerable \[≥1 deficit identified at CGA and/or ≥1 comorbidity Grade 3-4 as defined by Cumulative Illness Rating Scale for Geriatrics (CIRS-G)\] elderly cancer patients with early stage or advanced solid organ malignancies.

Patients will be randomized using a 2:1 allocation to Arm A: routine oncological care plus geriatric intervention or Arm B: routine oncological care

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
233
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Any solid tumors
  2. Either early stage disease planned for treatment with neo/adjuvant chemotherapy, or metastatic disease planned for treatment with chemotherapy and ≤ 1 previous chemotherapy treatment in the metastatic setting
  3. Absence of symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) metastases
  4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
  5. Estimated life expectancy of ≥ 12 weeks
  6. At least 1 deficit identified on CGA at screening/baseline, and/or at least one comorbidity of grade 3 or 4 severity, as defined by CIRS-G
  7. Written informed consent in according to International Conference on Harmonisation of technical requirements for registration of pharmaceuticals for human use/Good Clinical Practice (ICH/GCP), and national/local ethics regulations
  8. Absence of any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the trial protocol and follow-up schedule
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Age ≤ 69 years
  2. Any patients who did not meet the inclusion criteria

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Oncological and geriatrician reviewGeriatrician reviewRoutine oncological care plus geriatric intervention
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Relative dose intensity6 months

Relative dose intensity (RDI) is defined as the ratio (in percentage) of the total administered dose of chemotherapy to the standard dose of the same chemotherapy regimen, as defined by the treating centre. RDI will be calculated as the total dose delivered from the first day of cycle 1 of chemotherapy until completion of the planned chemotherapy (average of 6 months for early, 3 months for metastatic disease), or until date of relapse or death or discontinuation from any cause, whichever occurs first.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Occurrence of treatment-related toxicityevery 3-4 weeks up to 6 months

Severity will be reported based on Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0

Occurrence of hospitalizationat 6 months for early and at 3 months for metastatic disease

Documentation of hospitalization

Early mortalitydeath from any cause occurring 12 months of randomization for neo/adjuvant patients, or within 6 months for patients with metastatic disease

Documentation of death

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Ospedale Vito Fazi

🇮🇹

Lecce, Italy

Ospedale San Paolo

🇮🇹

Milano, Italy

Istituto Oncologico Veneto

🇮🇹

Padova, Italy

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