Investigation of Body Schema as Sensorimotor Representation in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis and Comparison With Healthy Individuals-A Case Control Study
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 90
- 试验地点
- 4
- 主要终点
- Lumbar proprioception test
研究概览
简要总结
Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis is the most common form of scoliosis. Although an increasing number of studies suggest that an abnormal sensory-motor integration critically contributes to the cause of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis , there is uncertainty about the level of the central nervous system explaining this dysfunction. Therefore, the planned master's thesis study aims to compare proprioception, tactile acuity, right-left reasoning ability, motor imagery ability, including the evaluation of body schema, which is a sensorimotor representation in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients with healthy individuals. In addition, the relationship of these markers with posture results, body perception and quality of life of individuals with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis will be investigated as a secondary aim.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Case Control
- 时间视角
- Prospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 11 Years 至 19 Years（Child, Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •(Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis)
- •Diagnosis of Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis
- •Age <19 years old
- •Curve severity over 10°
排除标准
- •(Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis)
- •History of spine surgery
- •Surgery or trauma
- •Secondary scoliosis
- •Unable to fill out the questionnaires or attend the physical examination,
- •History of musculoskeletal injury in the last six months
- •Known systematic and psychological illness
- •Use of prescription medication
- •Inclusion Criteria (adolescent healthy/untreated population)
- •Age < 19 years Matched for age/height/weight (+/-5 years; +/- 10 lbs; +/- 10cm) to a scoliosis participant
- •Exclusion Criteria (adolescent healthy/untreated population)
- •History of spine surgery
- •Spine deformity
- •Surgery or trauma
- •Primer and Secondary scoliosis
- •Unable to fill out the questionnaires or attend the physical examination,
- •History of musculoskeletal injury in the last six months
- •Known systematic and psychological illness
- •Use of prescription medication
结局指标
主要结局
Lumbar proprioception test
时间窗: Baseline
In both groups, thoracic and lumbar repositioning accuracy will be measured and evaluated using the dual inclinometer system.
The two-point discrimination test
时间窗: Baseline
The two-point discrimination test is used to assess if the patient is able to identify two close points on a small area of skin, and how fine the ability to discriminate this are. It is a measure of tactile agnosia, or the inability to recognize these two points despite intact cutaneous sensation and proprioception
Kinesthetic and Visual Imagery Questionnaire
时间窗: Baseline
Motor imagery ability will be assessed with the Kinesthetic and Visual Imagery Questionnaire (KVIQ). The participant gives a score between 1 and 5 for the image he/she imagines: "1 point: no image, 5 points: as clear as the original." This process is repeated for each task and at the end of the survey, kinesthetic imagery score, visual imagery score and total score are calculated.
Left/right discrimination (Lateralization)
时间窗: Baseline
Right-Left Discrimination will be evaluated with Recognise™ applications (Back) developed by the "Neuro Orthopedic Institute".
Pressure Pain Threshold
时间窗: Baseline
A digital pressure algometer will be applied to the web space of the foot opposite the trigger point. Participants are instructed to say "stop" or "pain" so the stimulus can be terminated "when the sensation first transitions from pressure to pain" (pain threshold).
次要结局
- Scoliosis Research Society 22(Baseline)
- Walter Reed Visual Assessment Scale(Baseline)
- 4D DIERS FORMETIC(baseline)
- Body Image Disturbance Questionnaire--Scoliosis Version(Baseline)
研究者
Nuray Alaca
Assoc, Prof. Nuray Alaca, Head of department Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation
Acibadem University