sing of combination of bupivacaine 1 mg and fentanyle 20 mg for spinal anesthesia in transurethral resection of prostate surgery
Not Applicable
- Conditions
- Intrathecal injection in transuretheral resection of prostat surgeries.
- Registration Number
- IRCT2017081221383N8
- Lead Sponsor
- vice chancellor of research of Birjand university of medical sciences
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Complete
- Sex
- Male
- Target Recruitment
- 72
Inclusion Criteria
All the patients aged 50 to 85 years old with american society of anesthesia physical classificaton system (ASA) 1 or 2 who were scheduled for prostatic endoscopic surgery under spinal anesthesia.
Exclusion criteria: Patients with histories of back surgery, infection in the back, coagulopathy, hypersensitivity to local anesthetics or opioids, mental disturbance, or neurological disease were excluded.
Exclusion Criteria
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Postoperative pain. Timepoint: 15, 30 minutes and 2, 6, 12, 24 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: visual analog scale (VAS).;The doses of meperidine. Timepoint: Within 24 hours. Method of measurement: Based on the total dose of injections in 24 hours (questionnaire).
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Motor block. Timepoint: When the peak sensory and cold blocks were obtained at dermatom of T10. Method of measurement: modified Bromage scale.;Nausea. Timepoint: During the surgery and immediately, 15 and 30 minutes, 2, 6, 12, 24 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: Visual analog scale (VAS).;Vomiting. Timepoint: During the surgery to 24 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: vomiting or not during surgery and upto 24 hours thereafter.;Mean arterial pressure. Timepoint: each 5 minute to the end of the surgery. Method of measurement: mmhg with oscillometric barometer.;Heart rate. Timepoint: each 5 minutes to the end of the surgery. Method of measurement: beat per minutes with digital ECG monitor.