Digitally Delivered First-line Osteoarthritis Treatment - Effects on Pain and Function in Different Age Groups.
Trial Snapshot
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Status
- Completed
- Sponsor
- Enrollment
- 14,610
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Pain assessed with a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
Study Overview
Brief Summary
We aim to study if there are differences in outcomes between different age groups for persons with knee or hip osteoarthritis during treatment in digitally delivered exercise and education treatment.
Detailed Description
Study questions:
Primary:
Do the mean outcomes for these 3 age groups differ (as they are, unadjusted, and using JA 'as prescribed' for first-line treatment of knee and hip OA by the Swedish National Board of Health and Welfare (Socialstyrelsen)? To what extent does adherence and other covariates explain the potential differences in outcomes?
Secondary:
Does the adherence to JA treatment differ across age groups? Does the JA uptake differ by age when comparing age distribution of JA participants with age distribution of OA in the Skåne Region population?
Study Design
- Study Type
- Observational
- Observational Model
- Cohort
- Time Perspective
- Retrospective
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 18 Years to — (Adult, Older Adult)
- Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
- Not provided
Exclusion Criteria
- Not provided
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Pain assessed with a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
Time Frame: Change from baseline to 3 months
A 11-point Likert scale with the question: Mark on this scale how much pain you had the last week in your hip/knee, followed by a 0-10 scale where 0 indicates No pain and 10 indicates Maximum pain
30-sec chair stand test (CST)
Time Frame: Change from baseline to 3 months
Number of chair rises on 30 seconds performed by the participant with the help of an instruction video with a coupled visual timer. The patient entered the performed number of repetitions after each test. The 30-s CST is recommended by the Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) as a performance-based functional test for knee and hip OA
Secondary Outcomes
- Walking difficlties(Change from baseline to 3 months)
- Adherence to tretament(From treatment start to 3 months)
- HOOS-12 questionnaire(Change from baseline to 3 months)
- HOOS-PS questionnaire(Change from baseline to 3 months)
- KOOS-12 questionnaire(Change from baseline to 3 months)
- Fear of movement(Change from baseline to 3 months)
- KOOS-PS questionnaire(At 3 months)