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Clinical Trials/NCT03357133
NCT03357133TerminatedPhase 2

A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial of Early Administration of Tirofiban in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients Treated With Intravenous Alteplase Thrombolysis

Capital Medical University7 sites in 1 country30 target enrollmentStarted: December 16, 2017Last updated:
Conditions
Interventions
Drugs

Trial Snapshot

Phase
Phase 2
Status
Terminated
Sponsor
Enrollment
30
Locations
7
Primary Endpoint
The rate of favorable outcome

Study Overview

Brief Summary

After intravenous thrombolysis, the overall recanalization rate is 46%, and recclusion after initial recanalization occurs in 14-34%. In the MR TEA, the investigators compared the effects of administration of tirofiban in acute ischemic stroke patients treated with intravenous alteplase thrombolysis with alteplase alone.

Study Design

Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention Model
Parallel
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility Criteria

Ages
18 Years to — (Adult, Older Adult)
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • Ischemic stroke symptom with onset ≤4.5 hours treated with IV rt-PA according with local guidelines.
  • 6≤ NIHSS ≤20 before IV tPA, or NIHSS >20 but decrease ≥ 8 after IV rt-PA.
  • ≥ 4 point total NIHSS or ≥ 2 point in one NIHSS category during and after the IV rt-PA compared to immediately before worsening, an emergency CT scan should be performed to exclude intracranial hemorrhage
  • Patients or their legally acceptable representative agreed to the treatment and signed the informed consent form

Exclusion Criteria

  • Patients whom the treating physician is planning to treat with mechanical thrombectomy or other endovascular procedure (e.g. Intra-arterial thrombolysis) according with local guidelines.
  • Patients had used antiplatelet therapy in the past 5 days before the stroke.
  • Patients had used anticoagulant therapy in the past 5 days before the stroke.
  • Scheduled for surgery or interventional treatment requiring study drug cessation.
  • CT scan finding of hypoattenuation involving ≥1/3 of the MCA territory.
  • Any evidence of clinically significant bleeding ,or known coagulopathy.
  • Renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance rate <30ml/min)
  • Hepatic dysfunction (ALT >2 folds of Upper limit of normal value or AST>2 folds of Upper limit of normal value).
  • Pre-existing disability with ≥ mRS
  • Known allergic to tirofiban or other glycoprotein IIb/IIIa antagonist.
  • Severe non-cerebrovascular disease with life expectancy <3 months

Arms & Interventions

Tirofiban and alteplase

Experimental

Intervention: Tirofiban (Drug)

Alteplase

Placebo Comparator

Intervention: Alteplase (Drug)

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

The rate of favorable outcome

Time Frame: 90 days

favorable outcome was defined as a score of 0, or 1 on the modified Rankin scale

Secondary Outcomes

  • mRS ≤2(90 days)
  • NIHSS score(7 days)
  • Deterioration after improvement(24 hours)
  • Final infarct size(24 hours)

Investigators

Sponsor
Capital Medical University
Sponsor Class
Other
Responsible Party
Principal Investigator
Principal Investigator

Ji Xunming,MD,PhD

Principal Investigator

Capital Medical University

Study Sites (7)

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