A Randomised Controlled Pilot Trial of The Incredible Years Parents and Babies Program in Denmark
Trial Snapshot
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Status
- Completed
- Sponsor
- Enrollment
- 112
- Locations
- 2
- Primary Endpoint
- Parental Stress Scale (PSS)
Study Overview
Brief Summary
The purpose of the pilot study is to examine the effects of the Incredible Years Baby Programme (IY baby) offered as a universal intervention compared to Usual Care (UC) for parents with infants aged 0-12 months.
Detailed Description
A randomised controlled effectiveness pilot trial of the Incredible Years Parents and Babies Program (IY baby)offered as a universal intervention in two municipalities in Denmark. 120 families will be randomised to IY Baby (intervention) og Usual Care (UC- control). Families recruited to the study have infants aged 0-4 months old. All first time mothers in one municipality and all mothers in another municipality are recruited. Outcomes are measured at 20 weeks post baseline and when the child is 18 months old. The aim of this trial is to estimate the effectiveness of the IY Baby program on parent and infant well-being, development and relationship and establish parameters for a definitive trial. In addition, the pilot study will also gather information on parent recruitment and participation to inform future research in this area.
Study Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel
- Primary Purpose
- Prevention
- Masking
- Double (Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Eligibility Criteria
- Sex
- Female
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
- •Parents with a child aged 0-4 months
- •Parents are able to understand Danish at a basic level
Exclusion Criteria
- •Serious physical disability
- •serious mental disability
- •Child can not be placed in out of home care
Arms & Interventions
IY Parents and Babies Program
In the Incredible Years Parents and Babies Program, parents learn how to help their babies feel loved, safe, and secure. They learn how to encourage their babies' physical and language development. The parenting group format fosters peer support networks and shared learning. Trained Incredible Years facilitators use video clips of real-life situational vignettes to support the training and stimulate parenting group discussions and practice exercises with their babies. The program is group based with 6-8 mothers and partners attending 8 2 hour sessions with their babies.
Intervention: Incredible Years Parents and Babies Program (Behavioral)
Usual Care
Usual care consists of the elements that are being offered to all mothers in the participating municipalities which is 5 home visits by health visitors, a mothers group, a health nurse station and extra visits if needed.
Intervention: Usual Care (Behavioral)
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Parental Stress Scale (PSS)
Time Frame: 20 weeks post intervention start, child age 18 months
Karitane Parenting Confidence Scale (KPCS)
Time Frame: Baseline, 20 weeks post intervention start
The KPCS measures perceived parenting self-efficacy (PPSE) in parents of children aged 0-12 months. High PPSE has been shown to act as a buffer against factors that can compromise a child's development, such as parental depression, anxiety, stress and relationship difficulties, and is associated with actual parenting competence and positive child outcomes The KPCS is a short self-report instrument. It was developed in Australia primarily for health professionals experienced in working with parentcraft and psychosocial issues of early parenthood, including Maternal, Child and Family Health Nurses, and allied health and medical professionals.
Secondary Outcomes
- Cognitive development questionnaire (CDQ)(child age 18 months)
- Being a Mother (BaM13)(child age 18 months)
- Parenting Sense of Competence (PSOC)(child age 18 months)
- Ages and stages - Social-Emotional (ASQ-SE)(Baseline, 20 weeks post intervention start, child age 18 months)
- World health organisation well being index (WHO5)(Baseline, 20 weeks post intervention start, child age 18 months)
- Emotional Availability Scales (EAS) or Care Index(20 weeks post intervention start)
- Sense of coherence (SOC13)(Baseline)
- Major Depression Inventory (MDI)(Baseline, 20 weeks post intervention start, child age 18 months)
- Rosenberg self esteem (RSS)(20 weeks post intervention start)
- Mother and baby interaction scale (MABISC)(20 weeks post intervention start)
- Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ)(child age 18 months)
- Parental Reflective Functioning Questionnaire (PRFQ-1) short version(child age 18 months)