MedPath

Internet-delivered CBT vs Internet-delivered Support and Counseling for Youth With Social Anxiety Disorder - An RCT

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Social Anxiety Disorder
Interventions
Behavioral: Cognitive Behavior Therapy
Behavioral: Support and Counseling
Registration Number
NCT03247075
Lead Sponsor
Karolinska Institutet
Brief Summary

Social anxiety disorder among youth is highly prevalent and causes significant impairment in the lives of the affected. In spite of cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) being an effective treatment, research suggests that many young people with this disorder do not have access to good-quality CBT. Internet-delivered CBT could be an effective method to increase availability of evidence-based treatments for youth with social anxiety disorder. The primary objective of this study is to test the efficacy of internet-delivered CBT (ICBT) for youth (10 - 17 years) with social anxiety disorder. The investigators aim to conduct a randomized controlled trial with N = 101 participants. Participants will be randomized to either the active treatment arm (guided ICBT) or to a control condition (guided internet-delivered support and counseling). Follow-ups will be conducted at 3 and 12 months after post-assessment.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
103
Inclusion Criteria
  • A principal diagnosis of social anxiety disorder, as defined by DSM-5
  • Age between 10 and 17 years
  • Ability to read and write Swedish
  • Daily access to the internet through a computer or similar device
  • A parent or caregiver that is able to co-participate in the treatment
  • Participants on psychotropic medication must have been on a stable dose for the last 6 weeks prior to baseline assessment
Exclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder, psychosis, bipolar disorder or severe eating disorder
  • Present risk of suicide
  • Ongoing alcohol or substance abuse
  • Occurrence of domestic violence
  • Completed CBT for any anxiety disorder within the last 6 months (defined as at least 5 sessions of CBT including in vivo exposure sessions)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Internet-delivered Cognitive Behavior TherapyCognitive Behavior Therapy10 weeks of guided Internet-delivered Cognitive Behavior Therapy
Internet-delivered Support and CounselingSupport and Counseling10 weeks of guided Internet-delivered support and counseling
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinician Severity Rating (CSR)6 months (14 months including follow-up)

A 0-8 rating by a professional assessor, specifying the severity of social anxiety

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Anxiety Disorder Interview Schedule for DSM-IV, child and parent versions (ADIS C/P) - Comorbid disordersMeasured over the course of 6 months (14 months including follow-up)

Diagnostic status: Comorbid psychiatric disorders

Children's Global Assessment Scale (CGAS)Measured over the course of 6 months (14 months including follow-up)

A 0-100 rating by a professional assessor, specifying global functioning

Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ-) - Child versionMeasured only at post-treatment

A self-rated measure of treatment satisfaction

Anxiety Disorder Interview Schedule for DSM-IV, child and parent versions (ADIS C/P) - Social anxiety disorderMeasured over the course of 6 months (14 months including follow-up)

Diagnostic status: Social anxiety disorder

Clinical Global Impression - Improvement (CGI-I)Measured over the course of 3 months (12 months including follow-up)

A 1-7 rating by a professional assessor, specifying the degree of improvement from treatment

Liebowitz social anxiety scale for children and adolescents (LSAS-CA) - Child version6 months (14 months including follow-up)

A self-rated measure of severity of social anxiety

Liebowitz social anxiety scale for children and adolescents (LSAS-CA) - Parent versionMeasured over the course of 6 months (14 months including follow-up)

A parent-rated measure of severity of social anxiety

Revised Children´s Anxiety and Depression Scale - (RCADS) - Parent versionMeasured over the course of 6 months (14 months including follow-up)

A parent-rated measure of severity of anxiety and depression

Revised Children´s Anxiety and Depression Scale - (RCADS) Depression sub scale - Child versionMeasured over the course of 6 months (14 months including follow-up)

A parent-rated measure of severity of anxiety and depression

Anticipatory social behaviors scale (ASBQ)Measured over the course of 6 months (14 months including follow-up)

A self-rated measure of anticipatory anxiety before social situations

Treatment credibility and expectancy - Parent versionMeasured at one time-point, at week three in the allocated intervention.

A parent-rated measure of credibility and expectancy of allocated treatment condition

Education, Work and Social Adjustment Scale (EWSAS) - Parent versionMeasured over the course of 6 months (14 months including follow-up)

A parent-rated measure of functioning in everyday life

Focus of attention questionnaire (FAQ)Measured over the course of 6 months (14 months including follow-up)

A self-rated measure of self-focus in social situations

The Subtle Avoidance Frequency Examination (SAFE)Measured over the course of 6 months (14 months including follow-up)

A self-rated measure of safety behaviors in social situations

Alcohol Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT)Measured over the course of 6 months (14 months including follow-up)

A self-rated screening measure for hazardous and harmful alcohol consumption

Trimbos/iMTA questionnaire for Costs associated with Psychiatric Illness (TiC-P) - Child versionMeasured over the course of 6 months (14 months including follow-up)

A parent-rated measure of direct and indirect costs related to psychiatric illness in children

The Negative Effects Questionnaire (NEQ)Measured only at post-treatment

A self-rated measure of treatment related adverse and unwanted events

Post-event processing questionnaire revised (PEPQ-R)Measured over the course of 6 months (14 months including follow-up)

A self-rated measure of anxiety and rumination experienced after social situations

The Child Health Utility 9D (CHU 9D) - Child versionMeasured over the course of 6 months (14 months including follow-up)

A self-rated measure of quality of life

Internet intervention Patient Adherence Scale (iiPAS)Measured at mid-treatment (week 5) and at post-treatment (week 10)

A clinician-rated measure of adherence to the allocated treatment

Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ-) - Parent versionMeasured only at post-treatment

A parent-rated measure of treatment satisfaction

Treatment credibility and expectancy - Child versionMeasured at one time-point, at week three in the allocated intervention.

A self-rated measure of credibility and expectancy of allocated treatment condition

Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)Measured only at pre-treatments

A self-rated measure of anxiety and depression among parents

Drug Use Disorders Identification Test (DUDIT)Measured over the course of 6 months (14 months including follow-up)

A self-rated screening measure for drug-related problems

Family Accommodation Scale-Anxiety (FASA)Measured over the course of 6 months (14 months including follow-up)

A parent-rated measure of parental accommodation to the child's anxiety

School absenteeismMeasured over the course of 6 months (14 months including follow-up)

A parent-rated measure of the frequency of school absenteeism

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

BUP KFE

🇸🇪

Stockholm, Stockholms County, Sweden

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath