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The Clinical Evaluation of the Dose of Erythropoietins Trial

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Kidney Failure, Chronic
Registration Number
NCT00827021
Lead Sponsor
Giovanni FM Strippoli, MD
Brief Summary

Anaemia is a risk factor for death, cardiac-cerebrovascular events and poor quality of life in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Erythropoietin Stimulating Agents (ESAs) are the most used treatment option.

The purpose of this study is

1. the evaluation of biochemical markers to determine the efficacy of individual prediction of ESAs therapy

2. to determine the benefits and harms of different ESA doses therapeutic strategy for the management of anaemia of end stage kidney disease (ESKD).

Detailed Description

Phase III pragmatic, randomized-controlled trial comparing different doses of ESAs in patients with renal anaemia.

Study Sample:

Total of 900 participants from Italy

Background and Rationale:

Anaemia is a risk factor for death, cardiac-cerebrovascular events and poor quality of life in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Erythropoietin Stimulating Agents (ESA) are the most used treatment option. In observational studies higher haemoglobin (Hb) levels (around 10-13 g/dL) are associated with improved survival and quality of life compared to lower Hb levels (around 9 g/dL). Randomized studies have found that higher Hb targets, achieved and maintained with ESA, cause an increased risk of death, mainly due to adverse cardiac-cerebrovascular outcomes. It is possible that such effect is mediated by ESA dose. This hypothesis has not been formally tested and is the aim of the Clinical Evaluation of the DOSe of Erythropoietins (CEDOSE) trial.

CEDOSE is the first independent multicentre trial exploring the benefits and harms of different ESA doses therapeutic strategy for the management of anaemia of end stage kidney disease (ESKD).

Hypothesis:

ESA resistance is associated with adverse vascular outcomes and poor quality of life in ESKD.

The CEDOSE trial will evaluate the biochemical markers to determine the efficacy of individual prediction of ESAs therapy; moreover it will evaluate the benefits and harms of two fixed ESA doses and explore the role of two treatment strategies, one based on a low and one based on a high ESA dose.

Interventions and Comparison:

Patients will be randomized 1:1 to 4000 IU/week iv. versus 18000 IU/week iv. of epoetin alfa, beta or any other epoetin in equivalent doses.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
656
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age > = 18,
  • End stage kidney disease and anemia
  • Treatment with hemodialysis for renal replacement therapy
  • no contraindications to erythropoietin stimulating agents (ESAs) or already treated with ESAs
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with Hb levels > 10 g/dl without ESAs

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
TSAT (transferrin saturation), serum albumin, serum ferritin, serum transferrin, serum C reactive proteinafter randomization at month 1, 2, 3, 6, 12
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cardiovascular mortalityafter randomization at month 1, 2, 3, 6, 12
sudden deathafter randomization at month 1, 2, 3, 6, 12
myocardial infarctionafter randomization at month 1, 2, 3, 6, 12
hospitalizations due to acute coronary syndrome, transitory ischemic attacks, not planned coronary revascularization, peripheric revascularization.after randomization at month 1, 2, 3, 6, 12
Thrombosis of the cardiovascular accessafter randomization at month 1, 2, 3, 6, 12
Hypertensive eventsafter randomization at month 1, 2, 3, 6, 12
Quality of life (QoL)at randomization and at 6 and 12 months
composite of all-cause mortality, non fatal myocardial infarction and stroke, hospitalizations due to acute coronary syndrome, transitory ischaemic attacks, not planned coronary revascularization procedures, peripheric revascularization procedures.after randomization at month 1, 2, 3, 6, 12
Strokeafter randomization at month 1, 2, 3, 6, 12
Seizuresafter randomization at month 1, 2, 3, 6, 12

Trial Locations

Locations (41)

Ospedale SS Annunziata

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Sassari, Italy

Ospedale A.Landolfi

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Solofra, Italy

Ospedali Riuniti di Anzio e Nettuno

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Anzio, Italy

Ospedale Civile di Alghero ASL nยฐ1

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Alghero, Italy

Centro Dialitico Diaverum, Ladispoli

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Ladispoli, Italy

Ospedale di Manduria

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Manduria, Italy

Ospedale di Nicosia

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Nicosia, Italy

Ospedale Beato Angelo

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Acri, Italy

Ospedale Sant'Anna, San Fermo Battaglia

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Como, Italy

Centro di Emodialisi ausl Parma

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Parma, Italy

Jesi (Carlo Urbani)

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Jesi, Italy

Ospedale San Giacomo

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Novi Ligure, Italy

S. Pio da Pietrelcina

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Vasto, Italy

Ospedale S. Giovanni Di Dio

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Agrigento, Italy

Ospedale Bellaria

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Bellaria, Italy

Ospedale Maggiore di Chieri ASL TO 5

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Chieri, Italy

"A. Perrino" Hospital

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Brindisi, Italy

Policlinico S. Orsola - Malpighi

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Bologna, Italy

P.O. SUD - Formia ASL Latina

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Formia, Italy

Ospedale Nuovo Sant'Anna

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Ferrara, Italy

Ospedale S. Giovanni di Dio di Gorizia

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Gorizia, Italy

Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria OO.RR Foggia

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Foggia, Italy

Ospedale Renzetti ASL Lanciano Vasto

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Lanciano, Italy

Azienda ospedaliera Ospedale Civile di Legnano

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Legnano, Italy

Ospedale Fornaroli

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Magenta, Italy

Centro Dialitico Diaverum Marsala

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Marsala, Italy

Ospedale Valle D'Itria ASL TA

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Martina Franca, Italy

Ospedale G. Bernabeo

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Ortona, Italy

Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Parma

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Parma, Italy

Policlinico San Donato

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

San Donato Milanese, Italy

Ospedale S. Maria degli Angeli

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Pordenone, Italy

Arnas Civico Di Cristina

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Palermo, Italy

Centro Dialitico Diaverum, Riesi

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Riesi, Italy

P.P.I. Priverno

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Priverno, Italy

Arcispedale S. Maria Nuova, Reggio Emilia

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Reggio Emilia, Italy

Ospedale S. Barbara

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Rogliano, Italy

Ospedale S. Eugenio ASL RMC

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Roma, Italy

Ospedale Alfredo Fiorini di Terracina

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Terracina, Italy

Istituto Clinico Humanitas, Rozzano

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Rozzano, Italy

Azienda Ospedaliera C.T.O./C.R.F./ M. Adelaide

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Torino, Italy

Ospedale San Giovanni Bosco

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Torino, Italy

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