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Short-term Function and Pain After Treatment for Dupuytren's Disease

Conditions
Dupuytren Disease
Interventions
Procedure: Percutaneous Needle Aponeurotomy
Drug: Collagenase clostridium histolyticum
Registration Number
NCT02301078
Lead Sponsor
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Brief Summary

This study will evaluate short-term pain and function associated with percutaneous needle aponeurotomy (PNA) and injections of the enzyme collagenase clostridium histolyticum in patients with Dupuytren's disease. Scores on outcome measures will be compared between groups to determine whether treatments differ in terms of hand function and pain during the early post-treatment period.

Detailed Description

Percutaneous needle aponeurotomy (PNA) and injections of the enzyme collagenase clostridium histolyticum are two non-invasive treatment options for patients with Dupuytren's disease. While PNA has been offered for decades, injectable collagenase is relatively new. The effectiveness of each treatment has been compared in the literature; however, recovery, in terms of pain and short-term function has not been formally evaluated. The objective of this study is to objectively compare short-term function and pain outcomes associated with each of these two procedures in patients presenting with untreated Dupuytren's disease.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adult
  • Dupuytren's disease diagnosis
  • Consented to either percutaneous needle aponeurotomy or Xiaflex injection (patient choice)
  • Able to read/write/speak English
  • Must have an email address
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Previous treatment for Dupuytren's disease
  • Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
  • Pre-existing hand condition, previous hand surgery or trauma
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Percutaneous Needle AponeurotomyPercutaneous Needle AponeurotomyPatients who choose to undergo percutaneous needle aponeurotomy (PNA) for primary treatment of Dupuytren's disease
XiaflexCollagenase clostridium histolyticumPatients who choose to receive Collagenase clostridium histolyticum injection (drug name Xiaflex) for primary treatment of Dupuytren's disease.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Brief Michigan Hand Questionnaire (brief MHQ)Day 28
Unite Rhumatologique des Affections de la Main (URAM) scaleDay 28
Daily Pain and Function ScalesDay 28
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery

🇨🇦

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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