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Prevention of Venous and Arterial Thromboembolism, in Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy, With a Low Molecular Weight Heparin (Nadroparin Calcium)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Advanced Cancer
Metastatic Cancer
Interventions
Drug: saline solution (placebo)
Registration Number
NCT00951574
Lead Sponsor
Italfarmaco
Brief Summary

In this phase III, multicenter study, 1200 patients with lung, breast, gastrointestinal (stomach, colon-rectum, pancreas), ovarian or head and neck cancer undergoing chemotherapy will be randomly assigned (at the beginning of cytotoxic therapy) in a 2:1 ratio and in double-blind conditions to a treatment with subcutaneous low molecular weight heparin (nadroparin calcium, one injection/day) or placebo for the overall duration of chemotherapy or up to a maximum of 4 months (+/- 10 days).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1166
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
saline solutionsaline solution (placebo)Pre-filled syringes of 0.4 ml, 1 subcutaneous injection/day (every 24 hours).
nadroparin calciumNadroparin calciumNadroparin calcium; Pre-filled syringes of 0.4 ml (3.800 anti-Xa IU), 1 subcutaneous injection/day (every 24 hours).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cumulative incidence of symptomatic venous and arterial thromboembolism, in patients with metastatic or locally advanced solid tumors undergoing chemotherapyEvents occurring during the four months of treatment plus 10 days
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Survival, at the end of study treatmentEvents occurring during the four months of treatment plus 10 days
Response to chemotherapyEvents occurring during the four months of treatment plus 10 days
For patients with central venous catheters (CVC), complications of possible thrombotic origin, such as malfunction or requirement of CVC removalEvents occurring during the four months of treatment plus 10 days
Superficial thrombophlebitis of lower limbsEvents occurring during the four months of treatment plus 10 days
Asymptomatic thromboembolic events diagnosed during tests performed for other purposesEvents occurring during the four months of treatment plus 10 days
Safety (major bleeding, minor bleeding, other adverse events)Events occurring during the four months of treatment plus 48 hours

Trial Locations

Locations (25)

Salvatore Maugeri Foundation

🇮🇹

Pavia, Italy

Hematology and Oncology Department

🇮🇹

Piacenza, Italy

Medical Oncology Department Regina Elena Institute

🇮🇹

Roma, Italy

Medical Oncology Department - University of Pisa

🇮🇹

Pisa, Italy

Oncology Department Molinette Hospital

🇮🇹

Torino, Italy

Gynecology Oncology INT

🇮🇹

Milano, Italy

Istituto Clinico Humanitas

🇮🇹

Rozzano, Milano, Italy

Casa Sollievo dell Sofferenza

🇮🇹

San Giovanni Rotondo, Foggia, Italy

Medical Oncology Department Istituto Oncologico Veneto

🇮🇹

Padova, Italy

Medical Oncology Department - Businco Hospital

🇮🇹

Cagliari, Italy

Medical Oncology Department Careggi Hospital

🇮🇹

Firenze, Italy

Medical Oncology Department Policlinico

🇮🇹

Milano, Italy

Medical Oncology Department San Carlo Hospital

🇮🇹

Milano, Italy

Medical Oncology Department 3 Regina Elena Cancer Institute

🇮🇹

Rome, Italy

Onco-gynecology Department - Catholic University

🇮🇹

Rome, Italy

Medical Oncology Department - S Filippo Hospital

🇮🇹

Roma, Italy

Medical Oncology Department

🇮🇹

Viterbo, Italy

Medical Oncology Department San Luigi Hospital

🇮🇹

Orbassano, Torino, Italy

Medical Oncology Unit

🇮🇹

Bergamo, Italy

Medical Oncology Department Oncology Institute

🇮🇹

Bari, Italy

Medical Oncology Department - Bellaria Hospital

🇮🇹

Bologna, Italy

University Bicocca

🇮🇹

Milano, Italy

Medical Oncology Department University of Cagliari

🇮🇹

Cagliari, Italy

Medical Oncology Department Fatebenefratelli Hospital

🇮🇹

Milano, Italy

Cancer institute of Romagna

🇮🇹

Forlì, Italy

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