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临床试验/KCT0003890
KCT0003890已完成未知

Moderate-intensity rosuvastatin plus ezetimibe versus high-intensity rosuvastatin for target LDL-C goal achievement in patients with recent ischemic stroke: a randomized clinical trial

Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital0 个研究点目标入组 584 人开始时间: 待定最近更新:

试验速览

阶段
未知
状态
已完成
入组人数
584

研究概览

简要总结

Of 584 randomized, 530 were included in the modified intention-to-treat analysis. The primary endpoint of LDL-C reduction =50% from baseline was achieved in 198 patients (72.5%) in the ROS10/EZT10 group and 148 (57.6%) in the ROS20 group of the modified ITT population, and the difference was significant (odds ratio [95% confidence interval], 1.944 [1.352–2.795]; p=0.0003) In this randomized trial, we found that the combination of moderate-intensity rosuvastatin 10 mg plus ezetimibe 10 mg was superior to high-intensity rosuvastatin 20 mg alone for LDL-C reduction in patients with recent ischemic stroke who initiated lipid-lowering therapy. The adverse event rates did not differ between the 2 groups.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional Study

入排标准

年龄范围
19(Year) 至 o Limit(—)
性别
All

入选标准

  • 1. Patients with recent ischemic stroke who meet both 1) and 2) criteria below.
  • 1) Patients with acute ischemic stroke confirmed by DWI(diffusion-weighted image)
  • This is satisfied by meeting at least one of the following two criteria:
  • A) Patients who sustained stroke symptoms for more than 24 hours and had acute ischemic lesions on DWI.
  • B) Patients with acute ischemic lesions in DWI who had improved symptoms within 24 hours.
  • 2) Patients with ischemic stroke within 90 days.
  • 2. Statin therapy indicated according to the recommendations of the 2014 American Heart Association/American Stroke Association guidelines.
  • This is accomplished by meeting at least one of the following three criteria:
  • A) Patients with ischemic stroke due to arteriosclerosis and LDL-C = 100 mg / dL. (Class I; Level of Evidence B)
  • B) Patients with ischemic stroke due to arteriosclerosis and LDL-C <100 mg / dL. (Class I; Level of Evidence C)
  • C) Patients who require statin therapy due to other associated atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. (Class I; Level of Evidence A).
  • 3. Patients without statin dose within 28 days before ischemic stroke.
  • 4. Patients who measured baseline LDL-C levels after an ischemic stroke. This is satisfied by meeting at least one of the following two criteria:
  • A) Patients who had a baseline LDL-C level before the onset of a recent ischemic stroke and started statin therapy.
  • B) Patients hospitalized with acute ischemic stroke who had baseline LDL-C levels after initiation of statin therapy should meet both of the following conditions:
  • (1) Patients with LDL-C levels measured within 3 days after initiation of statin therapy
  • (2) Patients in whom randomization and administration of the study drug can be administered within 7 days after baseline LDL-C measurement.
  • 5. Adults over 19 years.
  • 6. Those who voluntarily agreed in writing to the trial.

排除标准

  • 1. Planned vascular intervention before the end of trial
  • 2. Significant hepatic dysfunction (AST or ALT >120 IU/L)
  • 3. Allergy or contraindication to rosuvastatin or ezetimibe
  • 4. Alcohol or drug addiction
  • 5. Pregnancy or breast-feeding
  • 6. Severe anemia: Hb level <10 g/dL for men and <9 g/dL for women
  • 7. Bleeding diathesis: platelet count <100,000/µl or PT INR > 1·7
  • 8. Inability or unwillingness to comply with study-related procedures
  • 9. Employees of the investigator or study center, with direct involvement in the current study
  • 10. Women unwilling to continue contraception during the study period
  • 11. Participation in other clinical trials within three-month
  • 12. Malignancy or other serious medical conditions with a life expectancy <6 months
  • 13. Treatment with protease inhibitors or cyclosporine
  • 14. Other reasons for ineligibility judged by investigators

研究者

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