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Pressure RElieving Support SUrfaces: a Randomised Evaluation 2

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Pressure ulcers (PUs)
Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases
Decubitus ulcer and pressure area
Registration Number
ISRCTN01151335
Lead Sponsor
niversity of Leeds (UK)
Brief Summary

2016 protocol in: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27993145 2017 photographic validation sub-study protocol in: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28320482 2019 results in: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31559948 (added 01/10/2019) 2019 results in: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31709401 (added 13/11/2019) 2021 results in https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33910607/ (added 30/04/2021)

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
2029
Inclusion Criteria

Current inclusion criteria as of 04/07/2014:
1. Evidence of acute illness through:
1.1. Acute admission to secondary care hospital, community hospital or NHS-funded intermediate care/rehabilitation facility
1.2. Secondary care, community hospital or NHS-funded intermediate care/rehabilitation facility in-patient with onset of acute illness secondary to elective admission
1.3. Recent secondary care hospital discharge to community hospital or NHS-funded intermediate care/ rehabilitation facility
2. Aged 18 years or over, either sex
3. Have an expected total length of stay of 5 or more days
4. At high risk of PU development due to one or more of the following:
4.1. Bedfast/chairfast AND completely immobile/very limited mobility (Braden Activity score 1 or 2 and Mobility score 1 or 2)
4.2. Category 1 PU on any pressure area skin site
4.3. Localised skin pain on any pressure area skin site
5. Consent to participate (written, informed consent/witnessed verbal consent/consultee agreement)
6. Expected to be able to comply with follow-up schedule

Previous inclusion criteria:
1. Acute hospital admission under the care of a vascular, orthopaedic, surgery, medical or care of the elderly hospital consultant; or community hospital admission (i.e., rehabilitation ward/unit) receiving consultant-led care
2. Aged 18 years or over, either sex
3. Have an expected total length of stay of 5 or more days
4. At high risk of PU development due to one or more of the following:
4.1. Bedfast/chairfast AND completely immobile/very limited mobility (Braden Activity score 1 or 2 and Mobility score 1 or 2)
4.2. Category 1 PU on any pressure area skin site
4.3. Localised skin pain on any pressure area skin site
5. Consent to participate (written, informed consent/witnessed verbal consent/consultee agreement)
6. Expected to be able to comply with follow-up schedule.

Exclusion Criteria

Current exclusion criteria as of 04/07/2014:
1. Have previously participated in the Pressure 2 trial
2. Have a current or previous Category 3 or greater PU
3. Have planned admission to ICU (where standard care is alternating pressure mattress provision)
4. Unable to receive the intervention (for example, sleep at night in a chair or unable to be transferred to randomised mattress)
5. Patient weight is lower or higher than weight limits for HSF and alternating pressure mattresses (<45 kg/>180 kg)
6. It is ethically inappropriate to approach the patient

Previous exclusion criteria:
1. Acute hospital admission under the care of the General Practitioner
2. Have previously participated in the trial
3. Have a current or previous Category 3 or greater PU
4. Have planned admission to ICU (where standard care is alternating pressure mattress provision)
5. Unable to receive the intervention (for example, sleep at night in a chair or unable to be transferred to randomised mattress)
6. Patient weight is lower or higher than weight limits for HSF and alternating pressure mattresses (<45 kg/>180 kg)

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<br> Current primary outcome measures as of 04/07/2014:<br> To compare time to developing a new Category 2 or above PU, in patients using HSF to those using APM from randomisation to 30 days post treatment phase.<br><br> Previous primary outcome measures:<br> Time to developing a new Category 2 or above PU from randomisation to 30 days post trial completion or withdrawal/death (maximum of 90 days).<br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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